Biomediated continuous release phosphate fertilizer
Abstract
A composition is disclosed for providing phosphate fertilizer to the root zone of plants. The composition comprises a microorganism capable of producing and secreting a solubilization agent, a carbon source for providing raw material for the microorganism to convert into the solubilization agent, and rock phosphate ore for providing a source of insoluble phosphate that is solubilized by the solubilization agent and released as soluble phosphate. The composition is provided in a physical form, such as a granule, that retains the microorganism, carbon source, and rock phosphate ore, but permits water and soluble phosphate to diffuse into the soil. A method of using the composition for providing phosphate fertilizer to plants is also disclosed.
- Inventors:
-
- Beverly Hills, CA
- Idaho Falls, ID
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 872331
- Patent Number(s):
- 5912398
- Assignee:
- Lockheed Idaho Technologies Company (Idaho Falls, ID)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C05 - FERTILISERS C05F - ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE {
C - CHEMISTRY C05 - FERTILISERS C05G - MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC07-94ID13223
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- biomediated; continuous; release; phosphate; fertilizer; composition; disclosed; providing; root; zone; plants; comprises; microorganism; capable; producing; secreting; solubilization; agent; carbon; source; raw; material; convert; rock; insoluble; solubilized; released; soluble; provided; physical; form; granule; retains; permits; water; diffuse; soil; method; composition comprises; carbon source; raw material; phosphate fertilizer; physical form; /71/435/
Citation Formats
Goldstein, Alan H, and Rogers, Robert D. Biomediated continuous release phosphate fertilizer. United States: N. p., 1999.
Web.
Goldstein, Alan H, & Rogers, Robert D. Biomediated continuous release phosphate fertilizer. United States.
Goldstein, Alan H, and Rogers, Robert D. Fri .
"Biomediated continuous release phosphate fertilizer". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/872331.
@article{osti_872331,
title = {Biomediated continuous release phosphate fertilizer},
author = {Goldstein, Alan H and Rogers, Robert D},
abstractNote = {A composition is disclosed for providing phosphate fertilizer to the root zone of plants. The composition comprises a microorganism capable of producing and secreting a solubilization agent, a carbon source for providing raw material for the microorganism to convert into the solubilization agent, and rock phosphate ore for providing a source of insoluble phosphate that is solubilized by the solubilization agent and released as soluble phosphate. The composition is provided in a physical form, such as a granule, that retains the microorganism, carbon source, and rock phosphate ore, but permits water and soluble phosphate to diffuse into the soil. A method of using the composition for providing phosphate fertilizer to plants is also disclosed.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1999},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Solution of Mineral Phosphates by Soil Bacteria
journal, November 1957
- Sperber, Joan I.
- Nature, Vol. 180, Issue 4593
A Study of soil Bacteria Dissolving Certain Mineral Phosphate Fertilizers and Related Compounds
journal, August 1959
- Louw, H. A.; Webley, D. M.
- Journal of Applied Bacteriology, Vol. 22, Issue 2
Solubilization of rock phosphate by Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium.
journal, January 1990
- Halder, A. K.; Mishra, A. K.; Bhattacharyya, P.
- The Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, Vol. 36, Issue 2
Effect of organic manure on the biological activities associated with insoluble phosphorus release in a blue purple paddy soil
journal, August 1994
- Ancheng, Luo; Xi, Sun
- Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, Vol. 25, Issue 13-14