Process for separation and preconcentration of radium from water
Abstract
A process for preconcentrating and separating radium from a contaminated solution containing at least water and radium includes the steps of adding a quantity of a water-soluble macrocyclic polyether to the contaminated solution to form a combined solution. An acid is added to the combined solution to form an acidic combined solution having an ›H.sup.+ ! concentration of about 0.5M. The acidic combined solution is contacted with a sulfonic acid-based strong acid cation exchange medium or a organophilic sulfonic acid medium having a plurality of binding sites thereon to bind the radium thereto and to form a radium-depleted solution. The radium-depleted solution is separated from the strong acid cation exchange medium or organophilic sulfonic acid medium. The radium remaining bound to the exchange medium or organophilic reagent is then stripped from the exchange medium or organophilic medium and the activity of the radium is measured.
- Inventors:
-
- Elmhurst, IL
- Naperville, IL
- Lubbock, TX
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 872115
- Patent Number(s):
- 5863439
- Assignee:
- Arch Development Corporation (Chicago, IL)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C22 - METALLURGY C22B - PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS
G - PHYSICS G21 - NUCLEAR PHYSICS G21F - PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- process; separation; preconcentration; radium; water; preconcentrating; separating; contaminated; solution; containing; steps; adding; quantity; water-soluble; macrocyclic; polyether; form; combined; acid; added; acidic; h; concentration; 5m; contacted; sulfonic; acid-based; strong; cation; exchange; medium; organophilic; plurality; binding; sites; thereon; bind; thereto; radium-depleted; separated; remaining; bound; reagent; stripped; activity; measured; strong acid; combined solution; sulfonic acid; binding site; cation exchange; solution containing; exchange medium; acid cation; binding sites; macrocyclic polyether; sites thereon; combined sol; contaminated solution; /210/423/976/
Citation Formats
Dietz, Mark, Horwitz, E Philip, Chiarizia, Renato, and Bartsch, Richard A. Process for separation and preconcentration of radium from water. United States: N. p., 1999.
Web.
Dietz, Mark, Horwitz, E Philip, Chiarizia, Renato, & Bartsch, Richard A. Process for separation and preconcentration of radium from water. United States.
Dietz, Mark, Horwitz, E Philip, Chiarizia, Renato, and Bartsch, Richard A. Fri .
"Process for separation and preconcentration of radium from water". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/872115.
@article{osti_872115,
title = {Process for separation and preconcentration of radium from water},
author = {Dietz, Mark and Horwitz, E Philip and Chiarizia, Renato and Bartsch, Richard A},
abstractNote = {A process for preconcentrating and separating radium from a contaminated solution containing at least water and radium includes the steps of adding a quantity of a water-soluble macrocyclic polyether to the contaminated solution to form a combined solution. An acid is added to the combined solution to form an acidic combined solution having an ›H.sup.+ ! concentration of about 0.5M. The acidic combined solution is contacted with a sulfonic acid-based strong acid cation exchange medium or a organophilic sulfonic acid medium having a plurality of binding sites thereon to bind the radium thereto and to form a radium-depleted solution. The radium-depleted solution is separated from the strong acid cation exchange medium or organophilic sulfonic acid medium. The radium remaining bound to the exchange medium or organophilic reagent is then stripped from the exchange medium or organophilic medium and the activity of the radium is measured.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1999},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Separation and preconcentration of actinides from acidic media by extraction chromatography
journal, September 1993
- Horwitz, E. Philip; Chiarizia, Renato; Dietz, Mark L.
- Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol. 281, Issue 2
Radium removal from aqueous solutions by variously supported ligands
journal, March 1992
- Benzi, P.; Righetti, R.; Volpe, P.
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Letters, Vol. 164, Issue 4
Determination of radium isotope ratios and abundances in geological samples by thermal ionization mass spectrometry
journal, May 1991
- Volpe, Alan M.; Olivares, Jose A.; Murrell, Michael T.
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 63, Issue 9