Clean process to destroy arsenic-containing organic compounds with recovery of arsenic
Abstract
A reduction method is provided for the treatment of arsenic-containing organic compounds with simultaneous recovery of pure arsenic. Arsenic-containing organic compounds include pesticides, herbicides, and chemical warfare agents such as Lewisite. The arsenic-containing compound is decomposed using a reducing agent. Arsine gas may be formed directly by using a hydrogen-rich reducing agent, or a metal arsenide may be formed using a pure metal reducing agent. In the latter case, the arsenide is reacted with an acid to form arsine gas. In either case, the arsine gas is then reduced to elemental arsenic.
- Inventors:
-
- Pleasanton, CA
- Danville, CA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 870560
- Patent Number(s):
- 5545800
- Assignee:
- Regents of University of California (Oakland, CA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A62 - LIFE-SAVING A62D - CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS
C - CHEMISTRY C22 - METALLURGY C22B - PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- clean; process; destroy; arsenic-containing; organic; compounds; recovery; arsenic; reduction; method; provided; treatment; simultaneous; pure; pesticides; herbicides; chemical; warfare; agents; lewisite; compound; decomposed; reducing; agent; arsine; gas; formed; directly; hydrogen-rich; metal; arsenide; latter; reacted; acid; form; reduced; elemental; simultaneous recovery; containing compound; formed directly; containing organic; organic compound; organic compounds; reducing agent; reduction method; warfare agent; arsenic-containing organic; chemical warfare; pure metal; /588/75/423/
Citation Formats
Upadhye, Ravindra S, and Wang, Francis T. Clean process to destroy arsenic-containing organic compounds with recovery of arsenic. United States: N. p., 1996.
Web.
Upadhye, Ravindra S, & Wang, Francis T. Clean process to destroy arsenic-containing organic compounds with recovery of arsenic. United States.
Upadhye, Ravindra S, and Wang, Francis T. Mon .
"Clean process to destroy arsenic-containing organic compounds with recovery of arsenic". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/870560.
@article{osti_870560,
title = {Clean process to destroy arsenic-containing organic compounds with recovery of arsenic},
author = {Upadhye, Ravindra S and Wang, Francis T},
abstractNote = {A reduction method is provided for the treatment of arsenic-containing organic compounds with simultaneous recovery of pure arsenic. Arsenic-containing organic compounds include pesticides, herbicides, and chemical warfare agents such as Lewisite. The arsenic-containing compound is decomposed using a reducing agent. Arsine gas may be formed directly by using a hydrogen-rich reducing agent, or a metal arsenide may be formed using a pure metal reducing agent. In the latter case, the arsenide is reacted with an acid to form arsine gas. In either case, the arsine gas is then reduced to elemental arsenic.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1996},
month = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1996}
}