Ceramic coating system or water oxidation environments
Abstract
A process for water oxidation of combustible materials in which during at least a part of the oxidation corrosive material is present and makes contact with at least a portion of the apparatus over a contact area on the apparatus. At least a portion of the contact surface area comprises titanium dioxide coated onto a titanium metal substrate. Such ceramic composites have been found to be highly resistant to environments encountered in the process of supercritical water oxidation. Such environments typically contain greater than 50 mole percent water, together with oxygen, carbon dioxide, and a wide range of acids, bases, and salts. Pressures are typically about 27.5 to about 1000 bar while temperatures range as high as 700.degree. C. The ceramic composites are also resistant to degradation mechanisms caused by thermal stresses.
- Inventors:
-
- Tewksbury, MA
- Issue Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 870555
- Patent Number(s):
- 5545337
- Assignee:
- Modar, Inc. (Natick, MA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- DOE Contract Number:
- C94-170508
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- ceramic; coating; water; oxidation; environments; process; combustible; materials; corrosive; material; makes; contact; portion; apparatus; surface; comprises; titanium; dioxide; coated; metal; substrate; composites; found; highly; resistant; encountered; supercritical; typically; contain; 50; mole; percent; oxygen; carbon; wide; range; acids; bases; salts; pressures; 27; 1000; bar; temperatures; 700; degree; degradation; mechanisms; caused; thermal; stresses; contact surface; metal substrate; water oxidation; thermal stress; ceramic composites; ceramic composite; carbon dioxide; mole percent; wide range; titanium dioxide; combustible material; thermal stresses; supercritical water; typically contain; percent water; combustible materials; titanium metal; ceramic coating; oxidation environments; highly resistant; corrosive material; makes contact; /210/422/
Citation Formats
Hong, Glenn T. Ceramic coating system or water oxidation environments. United States: N. p., 1996.
Web.
Hong, Glenn T. Ceramic coating system or water oxidation environments. United States.
Hong, Glenn T. Mon .
"Ceramic coating system or water oxidation environments". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/870555.
@article{osti_870555,
title = {Ceramic coating system or water oxidation environments},
author = {Hong, Glenn T},
abstractNote = {A process for water oxidation of combustible materials in which during at least a part of the oxidation corrosive material is present and makes contact with at least a portion of the apparatus over a contact area on the apparatus. At least a portion of the contact surface area comprises titanium dioxide coated onto a titanium metal substrate. Such ceramic composites have been found to be highly resistant to environments encountered in the process of supercritical water oxidation. Such environments typically contain greater than 50 mole percent water, together with oxygen, carbon dioxide, and a wide range of acids, bases, and salts. Pressures are typically about 27.5 to about 1000 bar while temperatures range as high as 700.degree. C. The ceramic composites are also resistant to degradation mechanisms caused by thermal stresses.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1996},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Corrosion and Chemical Agent Destruction
book, May 1995
- Downey, Kevin W.; Snow, Richard H.; Hazlebeck, D. A.
- Innovations in Supercritical Fluids