DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Recombinant zymomonas for pentose fermentation

Abstract

The invention relates to microorganisms which normally do not ferment a pentose sugar and which are genetically altered to ferment this pentose to produce ethanol. A representative example is Zymomonas mobilis which has been transformed with E. coli xylose isomerase, xylulokinase, transaldolase and transketolase genes. Expression of the added genes are under the control of Zymomonas mobilis promoters. This newly created microorganism is useful for fermenting pentoses and glucose, produced by hydrolysis of hemicellulose and cellulose, to produce ethanol.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [4]
  1. Golden, CO
  2. Lakewood, CO
  3. Littleton, CO
  4. Fort Collins, CO
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Midwest Research Institute, Kansas City, MO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
870406
Patent Number(s):
5514583
Assignee:
Midwest Research Institute (Kansas City, MO)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12N - MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12P - FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {
DOE Contract Number:  
AC02-83CH10093
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
recombinant; zymomonas; pentose; fermentation; relates; microorganisms; normally; ferment; sugar; genetically; altered; produce; ethanol; representative; example; mobilis; transformed; coli; xylose; isomerase; xylulokinase; transaldolase; transketolase; genes; expression; added; control; promoters; newly; created; microorganism; useful; fermenting; pentoses; glucose; produced; hydrolysis; hemicellulose; cellulose; xylose isomerase; pentose sugar; zymomonas mobilis; genetically altered; produce ethanol; recombinant zymomonas; pentose fermentation; newly created; mobilis promoters; added genes; fermenting pentoses; /435/999/

Citation Formats

Picataggio, Stephen K, Zhang, Min, Eddy, Christina K, Deanda, Kristine A, and Finkelstein, Mark. Recombinant zymomonas for pentose fermentation. United States: N. p., 1996. Web.
Picataggio, Stephen K, Zhang, Min, Eddy, Christina K, Deanda, Kristine A, & Finkelstein, Mark. Recombinant zymomonas for pentose fermentation. United States.
Picataggio, Stephen K, Zhang, Min, Eddy, Christina K, Deanda, Kristine A, and Finkelstein, Mark. Mon . "Recombinant zymomonas for pentose fermentation". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/870406.
@article{osti_870406,
title = {Recombinant zymomonas for pentose fermentation},
author = {Picataggio, Stephen K and Zhang, Min and Eddy, Christina K and Deanda, Kristine A and Finkelstein, Mark},
abstractNote = {The invention relates to microorganisms which normally do not ferment a pentose sugar and which are genetically altered to ferment this pentose to produce ethanol. A representative example is Zymomonas mobilis which has been transformed with E. coli xylose isomerase, xylulokinase, transaldolase and transketolase genes. Expression of the added genes are under the control of Zymomonas mobilis promoters. This newly created microorganism is useful for fermenting pentoses and glucose, produced by hydrolysis of hemicellulose and cellulose, to produce ethanol.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1996},
month = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1996}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Xylose fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae
journal, March 1993


Construction of xylose-assimilating Saccharomyces cerevisiae
journal, January 1993


Systematic sequencing of the Escherichia coli genome: analysis of the 0 – 2.4 min region
journal, January 1992