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Title: Sample introducing apparatus and sample modules for mass spectrometer

Abstract

An apparatus for introducing gaseous samples from a wide range of environmental matrices into a mass spectrometer for analysis of the samples is described. Several sample preparing modules including a real-time air monitoring module, a soil/liquid purge module, and a thermal desorption module are individually and rapidly attachable to the sample introducing apparatus for supplying gaseous samples to the mass spectrometer. The sample-introducing apparatus uses a capillary column for conveying the gaseous samples into the mass spectrometer and is provided with an open/split interface in communication with the capillary and a sample archiving port through which at least about 90 percent of the gaseous sample in a mixture with an inert gas that was introduced into the sample introducing apparatus is separated from a minor portion of the mixture entering the capillary discharged from the sample introducing apparatus.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Knoxville, TN
  2. Kingston, TN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
869087
Patent Number(s):
5272337
Assignee:
Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01J - ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-84OR21400
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
sample; introducing; apparatus; modules; mass; spectrometer; gaseous; samples; wide; range; environmental; matrices; analysis; described; preparing; including; real-time; air; monitoring; module; soil; liquid; purge; thermal; desorption; individually; rapidly; attachable; supplying; sample-introducing; capillary; column; conveying; provided; split; interface; communication; archiving; 90; percent; mixture; inert; gas; introduced; separated; minor; portion; entering; discharged; gaseous samples; capillary column; mass spectrometer; inert gas; wide range; air monitor; gaseous sample; minor portion; monitoring module; thermal desorption; time air; supplying gas; split interface; real-time air; air monitoring; /250/

Citation Formats

Thompson, Cyril V, and Wise, Marcus B. Sample introducing apparatus and sample modules for mass spectrometer. United States: N. p., 1993. Web.
Thompson, Cyril V, & Wise, Marcus B. Sample introducing apparatus and sample modules for mass spectrometer. United States.
Thompson, Cyril V, and Wise, Marcus B. Fri . "Sample introducing apparatus and sample modules for mass spectrometer". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/869087.
@article{osti_869087,
title = {Sample introducing apparatus and sample modules for mass spectrometer},
author = {Thompson, Cyril V and Wise, Marcus B},
abstractNote = {An apparatus for introducing gaseous samples from a wide range of environmental matrices into a mass spectrometer for analysis of the samples is described. Several sample preparing modules including a real-time air monitoring module, a soil/liquid purge module, and a thermal desorption module are individually and rapidly attachable to the sample introducing apparatus for supplying gaseous samples to the mass spectrometer. The sample-introducing apparatus uses a capillary column for conveying the gaseous samples into the mass spectrometer and is provided with an open/split interface in communication with the capillary and a sample archiving port through which at least about 90 percent of the gaseous sample in a mixture with an inert gas that was introduced into the sample introducing apparatus is separated from a minor portion of the mixture entering the capillary discharged from the sample introducing apparatus.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1993},
month = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1993}
}