Chloromethyl chlorosulfate as a voltage delay inhibitor in lithium cells
Abstract
Chloromethyl chlorosulfate (CMCS) is used as a passive film growth inhibitor in electrochemical cells to minimize voltage delay and low-voltage discharge. Film growth on lithium anodes is significantly diminished when CMCS is added to SOCl.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 Cl.sub.2 electrolytes of lithium batteries. The CMCS also has the effect of extending the shelf-life of Li/SOCl.sub.2 and Li/SO.sub.2 Cl.sub.2 batteries.
- Inventors:
-
- Albuquerque, NM
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- AT&T Corp., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 868741
- Patent Number(s):
- 5202203
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-76DP00789
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- chloromethyl; chlorosulfate; voltage; delay; inhibitor; lithium; cells; cmcs; passive; film; growth; electrochemical; minimize; low-voltage; discharge; anodes; significantly; diminished; added; socl; electrolytes; batteries; effect; extending; shelf-life; lithium anode; film growth; electrochemical cells; electrochemical cell; lithium batteries; lithium cells; chloromethyl chlorosulfate; voltage delay; voltage discharge; /429/
Citation Formats
Delnick, Frank M. Chloromethyl chlorosulfate as a voltage delay inhibitor in lithium cells. United States: N. p., 1993.
Web.
Delnick, Frank M. Chloromethyl chlorosulfate as a voltage delay inhibitor in lithium cells. United States.
Delnick, Frank M. Fri .
"Chloromethyl chlorosulfate as a voltage delay inhibitor in lithium cells". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868741.
@article{osti_868741,
title = {Chloromethyl chlorosulfate as a voltage delay inhibitor in lithium cells},
author = {Delnick, Frank M},
abstractNote = {Chloromethyl chlorosulfate (CMCS) is used as a passive film growth inhibitor in electrochemical cells to minimize voltage delay and low-voltage discharge. Film growth on lithium anodes is significantly diminished when CMCS is added to SOCl.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 Cl.sub.2 electrolytes of lithium batteries. The CMCS also has the effect of extending the shelf-life of Li/SOCl.sub.2 and Li/SO.sub.2 Cl.sub.2 batteries.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1993},
month = {1}
}
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