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Title: Device and method for skull-melting depth measurement

Abstract

A method of skull-melting comprises the steps of: a. providing a vessel adapted for a skull-melting process, the vessel having an interior, an underside, and an orifice in connecting the interior and the underside; b. disposing a waveguide in the orifice so that the waveguide protrudes sufficiently into the interior to interact with the skull-melting process; c. providing a signal energy transducer in signal communication with the waveguide; d. introducing into the vessel a molten working material; e. carrying out the skull-melting process so that a solidified skull of the working material is formed, the skull and the vessel having an interface therebetween, the skull becoming fused to the waveguide so the signal energy can be transmitted through the waveguide and the skull without interference from the interface; f. activating the signal energy transducer so that a signal is propagated through the waveguide; and, g. controlling at least one variable of the skull-melting process utilizing feedback information derived from the propagated signal energy.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge, TN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
868654
Patent Number(s):
5185031
Assignee:
Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C22 - METALLURGY C22B - PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01F - MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-84OR21400
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
device; method; skull-melting; depth; measurement; comprises; steps; providing; vessel; adapted; process; interior; underside; orifice; connecting; disposing; waveguide; protrudes; sufficiently; interact; signal; energy; transducer; communication; introducing; molten; material; carrying; solidified; skull; formed; interface; therebetween; becoming; fused; transmitted; interference; activating; propagated; controlling; variable; utilizing; feedback; information; derived; process utilizing; energy transducer; feedback information; melting depth; depth measurement; information derived; /75/266/

Citation Formats

Lauf, Robert J, and Heestand, Richard L. Device and method for skull-melting depth measurement. United States: N. p., 1993. Web.
Lauf, Robert J, & Heestand, Richard L. Device and method for skull-melting depth measurement. United States.
Lauf, Robert J, and Heestand, Richard L. Fri . "Device and method for skull-melting depth measurement". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868654.
@article{osti_868654,
title = {Device and method for skull-melting depth measurement},
author = {Lauf, Robert J and Heestand, Richard L},
abstractNote = {A method of skull-melting comprises the steps of: a. providing a vessel adapted for a skull-melting process, the vessel having an interior, an underside, and an orifice in connecting the interior and the underside; b. disposing a waveguide in the orifice so that the waveguide protrudes sufficiently into the interior to interact with the skull-melting process; c. providing a signal energy transducer in signal communication with the waveguide; d. introducing into the vessel a molten working material; e. carrying out the skull-melting process so that a solidified skull of the working material is formed, the skull and the vessel having an interface therebetween, the skull becoming fused to the waveguide so the signal energy can be transmitted through the waveguide and the skull without interference from the interface; f. activating the signal energy transducer so that a signal is propagated through the waveguide; and, g. controlling at least one variable of the skull-melting process utilizing feedback information derived from the propagated signal energy.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1993},
month = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1993}
}