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Title: Alkylation of organic aromatic compounds

Abstract

Aromatic compounds are alkylated in a combination reactor/distillation column comprising a vessel suitable for operating between 70.degree. C. and 500.degree. C. and from 0.5 to 20 atmospheres pressure; an inert distillation packing in the lower one-third of said vessel; solid acidic catalytic material such as zeolites or an acidic cation exchange resin supported in the middle one-third of said vessel; and inert distillation packing in the upper one-third of said vessel. A benzene inlet is located near the upper end of the vessel; an olefin inlet is juxtaposed with said solid acidic catalytic material; a bottoms outlet is positioned near the bottom of said vessel for removing said cumene and ethyl benzene; and an overhead outlet is placed at the top of said vessel for removing any unreacted benzene and olefin.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. (Bellaire, TX)
  2. Seabrook, TX
  3. Houston, TX
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
CR & L/NEOCHEM JOINT VENTURE
OSTI Identifier:
868620
Patent Number(s):
5176883
Assignee:
Chemical Research & Licensing Company (Houston, TX)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A47 - FURNITURE A47F - SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
DOE Contract Number:  
FC07-80CS40454
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
alkylation; organic; aromatic; compounds; alkylated; combination; reactor; distillation; column; comprising; vessel; suitable; operating; 70; degree; 500; 20; atmospheres; pressure; inert; packing; one-third; solid; acidic; catalytic; material; zeolites; cation; exchange; resin; supported; middle; upper; benzene; inlet; located; near; olefin; juxtaposed; bottoms; outlet; positioned; bottom; removing; cumene; ethyl; overhead; placed; top; unreacted; aromatic compound; acidic cation; distillation column; located near; cation exchange; aromatic compounds; exchange resin; catalytic material; ethyl benzene; positioned near; column comprising; organic aromatic; atmospheres pressure; /422/203/

Citation Formats

Smith, Jr., Lawrence A., Arganbright, Robert P, and Hearn, Dennis. Alkylation of organic aromatic compounds. United States: N. p., 1993. Web.
Smith, Jr., Lawrence A., Arganbright, Robert P, & Hearn, Dennis. Alkylation of organic aromatic compounds. United States.
Smith, Jr., Lawrence A., Arganbright, Robert P, and Hearn, Dennis. Fri . "Alkylation of organic aromatic compounds". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868620.
@article{osti_868620,
title = {Alkylation of organic aromatic compounds},
author = {Smith, Jr., Lawrence A. and Arganbright, Robert P and Hearn, Dennis},
abstractNote = {Aromatic compounds are alkylated in a combination reactor/distillation column comprising a vessel suitable for operating between 70.degree. C. and 500.degree. C. and from 0.5 to 20 atmospheres pressure; an inert distillation packing in the lower one-third of said vessel; solid acidic catalytic material such as zeolites or an acidic cation exchange resin supported in the middle one-third of said vessel; and inert distillation packing in the upper one-third of said vessel. A benzene inlet is located near the upper end of the vessel; an olefin inlet is juxtaposed with said solid acidic catalytic material; a bottoms outlet is positioned near the bottom of said vessel for removing said cumene and ethyl benzene; and an overhead outlet is placed at the top of said vessel for removing any unreacted benzene and olefin.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1993},
month = {1}
}