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Title: Clostridiumm ljungdahlii, an anaerobic ethanol and acetate producing microorganism

Abstract

A newly discovered microorganism was isolated in a biologically pure culture and designated Clostridium ljungdahlii, having the identifying characteristics of ATCC No. 49587. Cultured in an aqueous nutrient medium under anaerobic conditions, this microorganism is capable of producing ethanol and acetate from CO and H.sub.2 O and/or CO.sub.2 and H.sub.2 in synthesis gas. Under optimal growth conditions, the microorganism produces acetate in preference to ethanol. Conversely, under non-growth conditions, ethanol production is favored over acetate.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Fayetteville, AR
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
University of Arkansas
OSTI Identifier:
868606
Patent Number(s):
5173429
Assignee:
Board of Trustees of University of Arkansas (Little Rock, AR)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12P - FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
DOE Contract Number:  
AC22-85PC80012
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
clostridiumm; ljungdahlii; anaerobic; ethanol; acetate; producing; microorganism; newly; discovered; isolated; biologically; pure; culture; designated; clostridium; identifying; characteristics; atcc; 49587; cultured; aqueous; nutrient; medium; conditions; capable; synthesis; gas; optimal; growth; produces; preference; conversely; non-growth; production; favored; nutrient medium; biologically pure; newly discovered; pure culture; ethanol production; producing ethanol; synthesis gas; anaerobic conditions; clostridium ljungdahlii; identifying characteristics; discovered microorganism; producing microorganism; aerobic conditions; aqueous nutrient; /435/

Citation Formats

Gaddy, James L, and Clausen, Edgar C. Clostridiumm ljungdahlii, an anaerobic ethanol and acetate producing microorganism. United States: N. p., 1992. Web.
Gaddy, James L, & Clausen, Edgar C. Clostridiumm ljungdahlii, an anaerobic ethanol and acetate producing microorganism. United States.
Gaddy, James L, and Clausen, Edgar C. Wed . "Clostridiumm ljungdahlii, an anaerobic ethanol and acetate producing microorganism". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868606.
@article{osti_868606,
title = {Clostridiumm ljungdahlii, an anaerobic ethanol and acetate producing microorganism},
author = {Gaddy, James L and Clausen, Edgar C},
abstractNote = {A newly discovered microorganism was isolated in a biologically pure culture and designated Clostridium ljungdahlii, having the identifying characteristics of ATCC No. 49587. Cultured in an aqueous nutrient medium under anaerobic conditions, this microorganism is capable of producing ethanol and acetate from CO and H.sub.2 O and/or CO.sub.2 and H.sub.2 in synthesis gas. Under optimal growth conditions, the microorganism produces acetate in preference to ethanol. Conversely, under non-growth conditions, ethanol production is favored over acetate.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992}
}

Works referenced in this record:

The Biological production of ethanol from synthesis gas
journal, January 1989


Biological production of alcohols from coal through indirect liquefaction: Scientific note
journal, August 1988


Biological production of liquid and gaseous fuels from synthesis gas
journal, March 1990