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Title: Electrochromic optical switching device

Abstract

An electrochromic cell is disclosed which comprises an electrochromic layer, a polymerizable organo-sulfur layer which comprises the counter electrode of the structure, and an ionically conductive electronically insulating material which comprises the separator between the electrodes. In a preferred embodiment, both the separator and the organo-sulfur electrode (in both its charged and uncharged states) are transparent either to visible light or to the entire solar spectrum. An electrochromic device is disclosed which comprises such electrodes and separator encased in glass plates on the inner surface of each of which is formed a transparent electrically conductive film in respective electrical contact with the electrodes which facilitates formation of an external electrical connection or contact to the electrodes of the device to permit electrical connection of the device to an external potential source.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. El Sobrante, CA
  2. Berkeley, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
868442
Patent Number(s):
5142406
Assignee:
Regents of University of California (Oakland, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G02 - OPTICS G02F - DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH IS MODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THE DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY, COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g. SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
DOE Contract Number:  
AC03-76SF00098
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
electrochromic; optical; switching; device; cell; disclosed; comprises; layer; polymerizable; organo-sulfur; counter; electrode; structure; ionically; conductive; electronically; insulating; material; separator; electrodes; preferred; embodiment; charged; uncharged; transparent; visible; light; entire; solar; spectrum; encased; glass; plates; inner; surface; formed; electrically; film; respective; electrical; contact; facilitates; formation; external; connection; permit; potential; source; transparent electrically; ionically conductive; transparent electrical; optical switching; conductive film; insulating material; electrical contact; electrically conductive; preferred embodiment; inner surface; visible light; counter electrode; electrical connection; electrochromic device; glass plates; switching device; potential source; solar spectrum; glass plate; electrochromic layer; optical switch; external electrical; sulfur electrode; external electric; electrochromic cell; /359/

Citation Formats

Lampert, Carl M, and Visco, Steven J. Electrochromic optical switching device. United States: N. p., 1992. Web.
Lampert, Carl M, & Visco, Steven J. Electrochromic optical switching device. United States.
Lampert, Carl M, and Visco, Steven J. Wed . "Electrochromic optical switching device". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868442.
@article{osti_868442,
title = {Electrochromic optical switching device},
author = {Lampert, Carl M and Visco, Steven J},
abstractNote = {An electrochromic cell is disclosed which comprises an electrochromic layer, a polymerizable organo-sulfur layer which comprises the counter electrode of the structure, and an ionically conductive electronically insulating material which comprises the separator between the electrodes. In a preferred embodiment, both the separator and the organo-sulfur electrode (in both its charged and uncharged states) are transparent either to visible light or to the entire solar spectrum. An electrochromic device is disclosed which comprises such electrodes and separator encased in glass plates on the inner surface of each of which is formed a transparent electrically conductive film in respective electrical contact with the electrodes which facilitates formation of an external electrical connection or contact to the electrodes of the device to permit electrical connection of the device to an external potential source.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Electrochromic materials and devices for energy efficient windows
journal, October 1984


Chemical and optical studies of electrochromic hydrated nickel oxide films and devices
conference, August 2017