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Title: Method for removal of metal atoms from aqueous solution using suspended plant cells

Abstract

The use of plant suspension cultures to remove ionic metallic species and TNT-based explosives and their oxidation products from aqueous solution is described. Several plant strains were investigated including D. innoxia, Citrus citrus, and Black Mexican Sweet Corn. All showed significant ability to remove metal ions. Ions removed to sub-ppm levels include barium, iron, and plutonium. D. innoxia cells growing in media containing weapons effluent contaminated with Ba.sup.2+ also remove TNT, other explosives and oxidation products thereof from solution. The use of dead, dehydrated cells were also found to be of use in treating waste directly.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Los Alamos, NM
  2. (late of Los Alamos, NM)
  3. Kaleen, AU
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
868333
Patent Number(s):
5120441
Assignee:
Regents of University of California (Oakland, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
C - CHEMISTRY C22 - METALLURGY C22B - PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-36
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; removal; metal; atoms; aqueous; solution; suspended; plant; cells; suspension; cultures; remove; ionic; metallic; species; tnt-based; explosives; oxidation; products; described; strains; investigated; including; innoxia; citrus; black; mexican; sweet; corn; significant; ability; removed; sub-ppm; levels; barium; iron; plutonium; growing; media; containing; weapons; effluent; contaminated; tnt; dead; dehydrated; found; treating; waste; directly; oxidation products; metal atom; remove metal; aqueous solution; plant cell; metal atoms; plant cells; treating waste; metallic species; oxidation product; media containing; remove ionic; suspension cultures; suspension culture; suspended plant; tnt-based explosives; plant suspension; cells grow; ionic metallic; /210/

Citation Formats

Jackson, Paul J, Torres, deceased, Agapito P., and Delhaize, Emmanuel. Method for removal of metal atoms from aqueous solution using suspended plant cells. United States: N. p., 1992. Web.
Jackson, Paul J, Torres, deceased, Agapito P., & Delhaize, Emmanuel. Method for removal of metal atoms from aqueous solution using suspended plant cells. United States.
Jackson, Paul J, Torres, deceased, Agapito P., and Delhaize, Emmanuel. Wed . "Method for removal of metal atoms from aqueous solution using suspended plant cells". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868333.
@article{osti_868333,
title = {Method for removal of metal atoms from aqueous solution using suspended plant cells},
author = {Jackson, Paul J and Torres, deceased, Agapito P. and Delhaize, Emmanuel},
abstractNote = {The use of plant suspension cultures to remove ionic metallic species and TNT-based explosives and their oxidation products from aqueous solution is described. Several plant strains were investigated including D. innoxia, Citrus citrus, and Black Mexican Sweet Corn. All showed significant ability to remove metal ions. Ions removed to sub-ppm levels include barium, iron, and plutonium. D. innoxia cells growing in media containing weapons effluent contaminated with Ba.sup.2+ also remove TNT, other explosives and oxidation products thereof from solution. The use of dead, dehydrated cells were also found to be of use in treating waste directly.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Poly(gamma-glutamylcysteinyl)glycine: its role in cadmium resistance in plant cells.
journal, October 1987


Metabolism of 2-chlorobiphenyl by suspension cultures of Paul's Scarlet rose
journal, December 1987


Selection, Isolation, and Characterization of Cadmium-Resistant Datura innoxia Suspension Cultures
journal, August 1984


The Physiology of Metal Toxicity in Plants
journal, June 1978