Dehydration of plutonium or neptunium trichloride hydrate
Abstract
A process of preparing anhydrous actinide metal trichlorides of plutonium or neptunium by reacting an aqueous solution of an actinide metal trichloride selected from the group consisting of plutonium trichloride or neptunium trichloride with a reducing agent capable of converting the actinide metal from an oxidation state of +4 to +3 in a resultant solution, evaporating essentially all the solvent from the resultant solution to yield an actinide trichloride hydrate material, dehydrating the actinide trichloride hydrate material by heating the material in admixture with excess thionyl chloride, and recovering anhydrous actinide trichloride is provided.
- Inventors:
-
- (Los Alamos, NM)
- Los Alamos, NM
- Espanola, NM
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 868205
- Patent Number(s):
- 5098682
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01G - COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- dehydration; plutonium; neptunium; trichloride; hydrate; process; preparing; anhydrous; actinide; metal; trichlorides; reacting; aqueous; solution; selected; consisting; reducing; agent; capable; converting; oxidation; resultant; evaporating; essentially; solvent; yield; material; dehydrating; heating; admixture; excess; thionyl; chloride; recovering; provided; aqueous solution; reducing agent; actinide metal; agent capable; resultant solution; thionyl chloride; metal trichloride; /423/
Citation Formats
Foropoulos, Jr., Jerry, Avens, Larry R, and Trujillo, Eddie A. Dehydration of plutonium or neptunium trichloride hydrate. United States: N. p., 1992.
Web.
Foropoulos, Jr., Jerry, Avens, Larry R, & Trujillo, Eddie A. Dehydration of plutonium or neptunium trichloride hydrate. United States.
Foropoulos, Jr., Jerry, Avens, Larry R, and Trujillo, Eddie A. Wed .
"Dehydration of plutonium or neptunium trichloride hydrate". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868205.
@article{osti_868205,
title = {Dehydration of plutonium or neptunium trichloride hydrate},
author = {Foropoulos, Jr., Jerry and Avens, Larry R and Trujillo, Eddie A},
abstractNote = {A process of preparing anhydrous actinide metal trichlorides of plutonium or neptunium by reacting an aqueous solution of an actinide metal trichloride selected from the group consisting of plutonium trichloride or neptunium trichloride with a reducing agent capable of converting the actinide metal from an oxidation state of +4 to +3 in a resultant solution, evaporating essentially all the solvent from the resultant solution to yield an actinide trichloride hydrate material, dehydrating the actinide trichloride hydrate material by heating the material in admixture with excess thionyl chloride, and recovering anhydrous actinide trichloride is provided.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1992},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
The preparation of anhydrous inorganic chlorides by dehydration with thionyl chloride
journal, October 1958
- Freeman, J. H.; Smith, M. L.
- Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 7, Issue 3