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Title: In situ heating to detoxify organic-contaminated soils

Abstract

A method and apparatus for decontaminating ground areas where toxic chemicals are buried comprises disposition of a plurality of spaced electrodes in the ground to be treated and application of a voltage across the electrodes for bringing about current flow through the ground. Power delivered to the ground volatilizes the chemicals which are collected and directed to a gas treatment system. The preferred form of the invention employs high voltage arc discharge between the electrodes for heating a ground region to relatively high temperatures at relatively low power levels.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Richland, WA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
867526
Patent Number(s):
4957393
Assignee:
Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B09 - DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE B09C - RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
E - FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS E02 - HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING E02D - FOUNDATIONS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC06-76RL01830
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
situ; heating; detoxify; organic-contaminated; soils; method; apparatus; decontaminating; ground; toxic; chemicals; buried; comprises; disposition; plurality; spaced; electrodes; treated; application; voltage; bringing; current; flow; power; delivered; volatilizes; collected; directed; gas; treatment; preferred; form; employs; discharge; region; relatively; temperatures; levels; spaced electrodes; contaminated soils; gas treatment; contaminated soil; power levels; power level; current flow; preferred form; power delivered; toxic chemicals; situ heating; toxic chemical; decontaminating ground; /405/

Citation Formats

Buelt, James L, and Oma, Kenton H. In situ heating to detoxify organic-contaminated soils. United States: N. p., 1990. Web.
Buelt, James L, & Oma, Kenton H. In situ heating to detoxify organic-contaminated soils. United States.
Buelt, James L, and Oma, Kenton H. Mon . "In situ heating to detoxify organic-contaminated soils". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/867526.
@article{osti_867526,
title = {In situ heating to detoxify organic-contaminated soils},
author = {Buelt, James L and Oma, Kenton H},
abstractNote = {A method and apparatus for decontaminating ground areas where toxic chemicals are buried comprises disposition of a plurality of spaced electrodes in the ground to be treated and application of a voltage across the electrodes for bringing about current flow through the ground. Power delivered to the ground volatilizes the chemicals which are collected and directed to a gas treatment system. The preferred form of the invention employs high voltage arc discharge between the electrodes for heating a ground region to relatively high temperatures at relatively low power levels.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1990},
month = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1990}
}