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Title: Electric field-driven, magnetically-stabilized ferro-emulsion phase contactor

Abstract

Methods and systems for interfacial surface area contact between a dispersed phase liquid and a continuous phase liquid in counter-current flow for purposes such as solvent extraction. Initial droplets of a dispersed phase liquid material containing ferromagnetic particles functioning as a "packing" are introduced to a counter-current flow of the continuous phase. A high intensity pulsed electric field is applied so as to shatter the initial droplets into a ferromagnetic emulsion comprising many smaller daughter droplets having a greater combined total surface area than that of the initial droplets in contact with the continuous phase material. A magnetic field is applied to control the position of the ferromagnetic emulsion for enhanced coalescence of the daughter droplets into larger reformed droplets.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Knoxville, TN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
867455
Patent Number(s):
4941959
Assignee:
Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B03 - SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS B03C - MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-84OR21400
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
electric; field-driven; magnetically-stabilized; ferro-emulsion; phase; contactor; methods; systems; interfacial; surface; contact; dispersed; liquid; continuous; counter-current; flow; purposes; solvent; extraction; initial; droplets; material; containing; ferromagnetic; particles; functioning; packing; introduced; intensity; pulsed; field; applied; shatter; emulsion; comprising; daughter; combined; total; magnetic; control; position; enhanced; coalescence; larger; reformed; phase liquid; pulsed electric; liquid material; magnetic particles; solvent extraction; electric field; magnetic field; current flow; continuous phase; material containing; dispersed phase; phase material; phase contactor; intensity pulsed; interfacial surface; emulsion phase; phase contact; solvent extract; magnetic particle; /204/

Citation Formats

Scott, Timothy C. Electric field-driven, magnetically-stabilized ferro-emulsion phase contactor. United States: N. p., 1990. Web.
Scott, Timothy C. Electric field-driven, magnetically-stabilized ferro-emulsion phase contactor. United States.
Scott, Timothy C. Mon . "Electric field-driven, magnetically-stabilized ferro-emulsion phase contactor". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/867455.
@article{osti_867455,
title = {Electric field-driven, magnetically-stabilized ferro-emulsion phase contactor},
author = {Scott, Timothy C},
abstractNote = {Methods and systems for interfacial surface area contact between a dispersed phase liquid and a continuous phase liquid in counter-current flow for purposes such as solvent extraction. Initial droplets of a dispersed phase liquid material containing ferromagnetic particles functioning as a "packing" are introduced to a counter-current flow of the continuous phase. A high intensity pulsed electric field is applied so as to shatter the initial droplets into a ferromagnetic emulsion comprising many smaller daughter droplets having a greater combined total surface area than that of the initial droplets in contact with the continuous phase material. A magnetic field is applied to control the position of the ferromagnetic emulsion for enhanced coalescence of the daughter droplets into larger reformed droplets.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1990},
month = {1}
}