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Title: Differential atmospheric tritium sampler

Abstract

An atmospheric tritium sampler is provided which uses a carrier gas comprised of hydrogen gas and a diluting gas, mixed in a nonexplosive concentration. Sample air and carrier gas are drawn into and mixed in a manifold. A regulator meters the carrier gas flow to the manifold. The air sample/carrier gas mixture is pulled through a first moisture trap which adsorbs water from the air sample. The mixture then passes through a combustion chamber where hydrogen gas in the form of H.sub.2 or HT is combusted into water. The manufactured water is transported by the air stream to a second moisture trap where it is adsorbed. The air is then discharged back into the atmosphere by means of a pump.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Langhorne, PA
  2. Skillman, NJ
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
867425
Patent Number(s):
4935196
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
G - PHYSICS G21 - NUCLEAR PHYSICS G21C - NUCLEAR REACTORS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC02-76CH03073
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
differential; atmospheric; tritium; sampler; provided; carrier; gas; comprised; hydrogen; diluting; mixed; nonexplosive; concentration; sample; air; drawn; manifold; regulator; meters; flow; mixture; pulled; moisture; trap; adsorbs; water; passes; combustion; chamber; form; combusted; manufactured; transported; stream; adsorbed; discharged; atmosphere; means; pump; air stream; hydrogen gas; carrier gas; gas flow; combustion chamber; gas mixture; air sample; moisture trap; sample air; tritium sampler; gas comprised; atmospheric tritium; /376/73/

Citation Formats

Griesbach, Otto A, and Stencel, Joseph R. Differential atmospheric tritium sampler. United States: N. p., 1990. Web.
Griesbach, Otto A, & Stencel, Joseph R. Differential atmospheric tritium sampler. United States.
Griesbach, Otto A, and Stencel, Joseph R. Mon . "Differential atmospheric tritium sampler". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/867425.
@article{osti_867425,
title = {Differential atmospheric tritium sampler},
author = {Griesbach, Otto A and Stencel, Joseph R},
abstractNote = {An atmospheric tritium sampler is provided which uses a carrier gas comprised of hydrogen gas and a diluting gas, mixed in a nonexplosive concentration. Sample air and carrier gas are drawn into and mixed in a manifold. A regulator meters the carrier gas flow to the manifold. The air sample/carrier gas mixture is pulled through a first moisture trap which adsorbs water from the air sample. The mixture then passes through a combustion chamber where hydrogen gas in the form of H.sub.2 or HT is combusted into water. The manufactured water is transported by the air stream to a second moisture trap where it is adsorbed. The air is then discharged back into the atmosphere by means of a pump.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1990},
month = {1}
}