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Title: Treatment of concentrated industrial wastewaters originating from oil shale and the like by electrolysis polyurethane foam interaction

Abstract

Highly concentrated and toxic petroleum-based and synthetic fuels wastewaters such as oil shale retort water are treated in a unit treatment process by electrolysis in a reactor containing oleophilic, ionized, open-celled polyurethane foams and subjected to mixing and laminar flow conditions at an average detention time of six hours. Both the polyurethane foams and the foam regenerate solution are re-used. The treatment is a cost-effective process for waste-waters which are not treatable, or are not cost-effectively treatable, by conventional process series.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Novato, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of California (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
867408
Patent Number(s):
4929359
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
DOE Contract Number:  
AC03-76SF00098
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
treatment; concentrated; industrial; wastewaters; originating; oil; shale; electrolysis; polyurethane; foam; interaction; highly; toxic; petroleum-based; synthetic; fuels; retort; water; treated; unit; process; reactor; containing; oleophilic; ionized; open-celled; foams; subjected; mixing; laminar; flow; conditions; average; detention; time; six; hours; regenerate; solution; re-used; cost-effective; waste-waters; treatable; cost-effectively; conventional; series; synthetic fuels; polyurethane foams; industrial waste; polyurethane foam; reactor containing; shale retort; oil shale; laminar flow; treatment process; highly concentrated; flow conditions; six hours; retort water; concentrated industrial; conventional process; wastewaters originating; toxic petroleum-based; foam interaction; fuels wastewaters; industrial wastewaters; industrial wastewater; electrolysis polyurethane; toxic petroleum; /205/210/

Citation Formats

Tiernan, Joan E. Treatment of concentrated industrial wastewaters originating from oil shale and the like by electrolysis polyurethane foam interaction. United States: N. p., 1990. Web.
Tiernan, Joan E. Treatment of concentrated industrial wastewaters originating from oil shale and the like by electrolysis polyurethane foam interaction. United States.
Tiernan, Joan E. Mon . "Treatment of concentrated industrial wastewaters originating from oil shale and the like by electrolysis polyurethane foam interaction". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/867408.
@article{osti_867408,
title = {Treatment of concentrated industrial wastewaters originating from oil shale and the like by electrolysis polyurethane foam interaction},
author = {Tiernan, Joan E},
abstractNote = {Highly concentrated and toxic petroleum-based and synthetic fuels wastewaters such as oil shale retort water are treated in a unit treatment process by electrolysis in a reactor containing oleophilic, ionized, open-celled polyurethane foams and subjected to mixing and laminar flow conditions at an average detention time of six hours. Both the polyurethane foams and the foam regenerate solution are re-used. The treatment is a cost-effective process for waste-waters which are not treatable, or are not cost-effectively treatable, by conventional process series.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1990},
month = {1}
}