Cermet anode with continuously dispersed alloy phase and process for making
Abstract
Cermet electrode compositions and methods for making are disclosed which comprise NiO--NiFe.sub.2 O.sub.4 --Cu--Ni. Addition of an effective amount of a metallic catalyst/reactant to a composition of a nickel/iron/oxide, NiO, copper, and nickel produces a stable electrode having significantly increased electrical conductivity. The metallic catalyst functions to disperse the copper and nickel as an alloy continuously throughout the oxide phase of the cermet to render the electrode compositon more highly electrically conductive than were the third metal not present in the base composition. The third metal is preferably added to the base composition as elemental metal and includes aluminum, magnesium, sodium and gallium. The elemental metal is converted to a metal oxide during the sintering process.
- Inventors:
-
- Richland, WA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 867121
- Patent Number(s):
- 4871437
- Assignee:
- Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES C25C - PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y10 - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC Y10T - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC06-76RL01830
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- cermet; anode; continuously; dispersed; alloy; phase; process; electrode; compositions; methods; disclosed; comprise; nio-nife; -cu-ni; addition; effective; amount; metallic; catalyst; reactant; composition; nickel; iron; oxide; nio; copper; produces; stable; significantly; increased; electrical; conductivity; functions; disperse; throughout; render; compositon; highly; electrically; conductive; third; metal; base; preferably; added; elemental; aluminum; magnesium; sodium; gallium; converted; sintering; cermet electrode; alloy phase; effective amount; metal oxide; electrically conductive; electrical conductivity; electrode composition; elemental metal; third metal; stable electrode; metallic catalyst; significantly increased; sintering process; oxide phase; electrode compositions; increased electrical; preferably added; cermet anode; highly electrically; significantly increase; /204/75/148/252/419/428/
Citation Formats
Marschman, Steven C, and Davis, Norman C. Cermet anode with continuously dispersed alloy phase and process for making. United States: N. p., 1989.
Web.
Marschman, Steven C, & Davis, Norman C. Cermet anode with continuously dispersed alloy phase and process for making. United States.
Marschman, Steven C, and Davis, Norman C. Sun .
"Cermet anode with continuously dispersed alloy phase and process for making". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/867121.
@article{osti_867121,
title = {Cermet anode with continuously dispersed alloy phase and process for making},
author = {Marschman, Steven C and Davis, Norman C},
abstractNote = {Cermet electrode compositions and methods for making are disclosed which comprise NiO--NiFe.sub.2 O.sub.4 --Cu--Ni. Addition of an effective amount of a metallic catalyst/reactant to a composition of a nickel/iron/oxide, NiO, copper, and nickel produces a stable electrode having significantly increased electrical conductivity. The metallic catalyst functions to disperse the copper and nickel as an alloy continuously throughout the oxide phase of the cermet to render the electrode compositon more highly electrically conductive than were the third metal not present in the base composition. The third metal is preferably added to the base composition as elemental metal and includes aluminum, magnesium, sodium and gallium. The elemental metal is converted to a metal oxide during the sintering process.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1989},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1989}
}
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