Method of removing and detoxifying a phosphorus-based substance
Abstract
A method of removing organic phosphorus-based poisonous substances from water contaminated therewith and of subsequently destroying the toxicity of the substance is disclosed. Initially, a water-immiscible organic is immobilized on a supported liquid membrane. Thereafter, the contaminated water is contacted with one side of the supported liquid membrane to selectively dissolve the phosphorus-based substance in the organic extractant. At the same time, the other side of the supported liquid membrane is contacted with a hydroxy-affording strong base to react the phosphorus-based substance dissolved by the organic extractant with a hydroxy ion. This forms a non-toxic reaction product in the base. The organic extractant can be a water-insoluble trialkyl amine, such as trilauryl amine. The phosphorus-based substance can be phosphoryl or a thiophosphoryl.
- Inventors:
-
- Bolingbrook, IL
- Park Forest, IL
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 867050
- Patent Number(s):
- 4851124
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- method; removing; detoxifying; phosphorus-based; substance; organic; poisonous; substances; water; contaminated; therewith; subsequently; destroying; toxicity; disclosed; initially; water-immiscible; immobilized; supported; liquid; membrane; thereafter; contacted; selectively; dissolve; extractant; time; hydroxy-affording; strong; base; react; dissolved; hydroxy; forms; non-toxic; reaction; product; water-insoluble; trialkyl; amine; trilauryl; phosphoryl; thiophosphoryl; contaminated water; supported liquid; reaction product; liquid membrane; organic extractant; strong base; removing organic; water-immiscible organic; water contaminated; immiscible organic; selectively dissolve; alkyl amine; contaminated therewith; /210/
Citation Formats
Vandegrift, George F, and Steindler, Martin J. Method of removing and detoxifying a phosphorus-based substance. United States: N. p., 1989.
Web.
Vandegrift, George F, & Steindler, Martin J. Method of removing and detoxifying a phosphorus-based substance. United States.
Vandegrift, George F, and Steindler, Martin J. Sun .
"Method of removing and detoxifying a phosphorus-based substance". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/867050.
@article{osti_867050,
title = {Method of removing and detoxifying a phosphorus-based substance},
author = {Vandegrift, George F and Steindler, Martin J},
abstractNote = {A method of removing organic phosphorus-based poisonous substances from water contaminated therewith and of subsequently destroying the toxicity of the substance is disclosed. Initially, a water-immiscible organic is immobilized on a supported liquid membrane. Thereafter, the contaminated water is contacted with one side of the supported liquid membrane to selectively dissolve the phosphorus-based substance in the organic extractant. At the same time, the other side of the supported liquid membrane is contacted with a hydroxy-affording strong base to react the phosphorus-based substance dissolved by the organic extractant with a hydroxy ion. This forms a non-toxic reaction product in the base. The organic extractant can be a water-insoluble trialkyl amine, such as trilauryl amine. The phosphorus-based substance can be phosphoryl or a thiophosphoryl.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1989},
month = {1}
}