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Title: Method for recovery of actinides from refractory oxides thereof using O.sub. F.sub.2

Abstract

Method for recovery of actinides from nuclear waste material containing sintered and other oxides thereof using O.sub.2 F.sub.2 to generate the hexafluorides of the actinides present therein. The fluorinating agent, O.sub.2 F.sub.2, has been observed to perform the above-described tasks at sufficiently low temperatures that there is virtually no damage to the containment vessels. Moreover, the resulting actinide hexafluorides are not destroyed by high temperature reactions with the walls of the reaction vessel. Dioxygen difluoride is readily prepared, stored and transferred to the place of reaction.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Los Alamos, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
866492
Patent Number(s):
4724127
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01F - COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-36
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; recovery; actinides; refractory; oxides; nuclear; waste; material; containing; sintered; generate; hexafluorides; therein; fluorinating; agent; observed; perform; above-described; tasks; sufficiently; temperatures; virtually; damage; containment; vessels; moreover; resulting; actinide; destroyed; temperature; reactions; walls; reaction; vessel; dioxygen; difluoride; readily; prepared; stored; transferred; temperature reaction; containment vessel; waste material; reaction vessel; nuclear waste; material containing; refractory oxide; refractory oxides; readily prepared; actinide hexafluorides; containment vessels; fluorinating agent; temperature reactions; actinide hexafluoride; /423/

Citation Formats

Asprey, Larned B, and Eller, Phillip G. Method for recovery of actinides from refractory oxides thereof using O.sub. F.sub.2. United States: N. p., 1988. Web.
Asprey, Larned B, & Eller, Phillip G. Method for recovery of actinides from refractory oxides thereof using O.sub. F.sub.2. United States.
Asprey, Larned B, and Eller, Phillip G. Fri . "Method for recovery of actinides from refractory oxides thereof using O.sub. F.sub.2". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/866492.
@article{osti_866492,
title = {Method for recovery of actinides from refractory oxides thereof using O.sub. F.sub.2},
author = {Asprey, Larned B and Eller, Phillip G},
abstractNote = {Method for recovery of actinides from nuclear waste material containing sintered and other oxides thereof using O.sub.2 F.sub.2 to generate the hexafluorides of the actinides present therein. The fluorinating agent, O.sub.2 F.sub.2, has been observed to perform the above-described tasks at sufficiently low temperatures that there is virtually no damage to the containment vessels. Moreover, the resulting actinide hexafluorides are not destroyed by high temperature reactions with the walls of the reaction vessel. Dioxygen difluoride is readily prepared, stored and transferred to the place of reaction.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1988},
month = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1988}
}