Coal liquefaction process using pretreatment with a binary solvent mixture
Abstract
An improved process for thermal solvent refining or hydroliquefaction of non-anthracitic coal at elevated temperatures under hydrogen pressure in a hydrogen donor solvent comprises pretreating the coal with a binary mixture of an aromatic hydrocarbon and an aliphatic alcohol at a temperature below 300.degree. C. before the hydroliquefaction step. This treatment generally increases both conversion of coal and yields of oil.
- Inventors:
-
- Allentown, PA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Air Products and Chemicals Inc
- OSTI Identifier:
- 866013
- Patent Number(s):
- 4617105
- Assignee:
- Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (Allentown, PA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10G - CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC22-82PC50003
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- coal; liquefaction; process; pretreatment; binary; solvent; mixture; improved; thermal; refining; hydroliquefaction; non-anthracitic; elevated; temperatures; hydrogen; pressure; donor; comprises; pretreating; aromatic; hydrocarbon; aliphatic; alcohol; temperature; below; 300; degree; step; treatment; increases; conversion; yields; oil; solvent refining; hydrogen donor; donor solvent; improved process; temperature below; elevated temperatures; liquefaction process; elevated temperature; coal liquefaction; binary mixture; aromatic hydrocarbon; hydrogen pressure; solvent mixture; solvent comprises; aliphatic alcohol; non-anthracitic coal; solvent comprise; /208/
Citation Formats
Miller, Robert N. Coal liquefaction process using pretreatment with a binary solvent mixture. United States: N. p., 1986.
Web.
Miller, Robert N. Coal liquefaction process using pretreatment with a binary solvent mixture. United States.
Miller, Robert N. Wed .
"Coal liquefaction process using pretreatment with a binary solvent mixture". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/866013.
@article{osti_866013,
title = {Coal liquefaction process using pretreatment with a binary solvent mixture},
author = {Miller, Robert N},
abstractNote = {An improved process for thermal solvent refining or hydroliquefaction of non-anthracitic coal at elevated temperatures under hydrogen pressure in a hydrogen donor solvent comprises pretreating the coal with a binary mixture of an aromatic hydrocarbon and an aliphatic alcohol at a temperature below 300.degree. C. before the hydroliquefaction step. This treatment generally increases both conversion of coal and yields of oil.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1986},
month = {1}
}