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Title: Cyclic process for producing methane in a tubular reactor with effective heat removal

Abstract

Carbon monoxide-containing gas streams are converted to methane by a cyclic, essentially two-step process in which said carbon monoxide is disproportionated to form carbon dioxide and active surface carbon deposited on the surface of a catalyst, and said carbon is reacted with steam to form product methane and by-product carbon dioxide. The exothermic heat of reaction generated in each step is effectively removed during each complete cycle so as to avoid a build up of heat from cycle-to-cycle, with particularly advantageous techniques being employed for fixed bed, tubular and fluidized bed reactor operations.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Congers, NY
  2. Spring Valley, NY
Issue Date:
OSTI Identifier:
865819
Patent Number(s):
4583994
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation (Danbury, CT)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07C - ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
DOE Contract Number:  
ET-78-C-03-2153
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
cyclic; process; producing; methane; tubular; reactor; effective; heat; removal; carbon; monoxide-containing; gas; streams; converted; essentially; two-step; monoxide; disproportionated; form; dioxide; active; surface; deposited; catalyst; reacted; steam; product; by-product; exothermic; reaction; generated; step; effectively; removed; complete; cycle; avoid; build; cycle-to-cycle; particularly; advantageous; techniques; employed; fixed; bed; fluidized; operations; carbon monoxide-containing; exothermic heat; bed reactor; carbon dioxide; carbon monoxide; fluidized bed; gas stream; gas streams; active surface; containing gas; heat removal; fixed bed; form carbon; reactor operation; surface carbon; cyclic process; two-step process; monoxide-containing gas; particularly advantageous; reactor operations; step process; effectively removed; effective heat; carbon deposited; complete cycle; producing methane; essentially two-step; form product; oxide-containing gas; tubular reactor; effectively remove; /48/585/

Citation Formats

Frost, Albert C, and Yang, Chang-Lee. Cyclic process for producing methane in a tubular reactor with effective heat removal. United States: N. p., 1986. Web.
Frost, Albert C, & Yang, Chang-Lee. Cyclic process for producing methane in a tubular reactor with effective heat removal. United States.
Frost, Albert C, and Yang, Chang-Lee. Wed . "Cyclic process for producing methane in a tubular reactor with effective heat removal". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865819.
@article{osti_865819,
title = {Cyclic process for producing methane in a tubular reactor with effective heat removal},
author = {Frost, Albert C and Yang, Chang-Lee},
abstractNote = {Carbon monoxide-containing gas streams are converted to methane by a cyclic, essentially two-step process in which said carbon monoxide is disproportionated to form carbon dioxide and active surface carbon deposited on the surface of a catalyst, and said carbon is reacted with steam to form product methane and by-product carbon dioxide. The exothermic heat of reaction generated in each step is effectively removed during each complete cycle so as to avoid a build up of heat from cycle-to-cycle, with particularly advantageous techniques being employed for fixed bed, tubular and fluidized bed reactor operations.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1986},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1986}
}