Stable N-CuInSe.sub.2 /iodide-iodine photoelectrochemical cell
Abstract
In a photoelectrochemical solar cell, stable output and solar efficiency in excess of 10% are achieved with a photoanode of n-CuInSe.sub.2 electrode material and an iodine/iodide redox couple used in a liquid electrolyte. The photoanode is prepared by treating the electrode material by chemical etching, for example in Br.sub.2 /MeOH; heating the etched electrode material in air or oxygen; depositing a surface film coating of indium on the electrode material after the initial heating; and thereafter again heating the electrode material in air or oxygen to oxidize the indium. The electrolyte is treated by the addition of Cu.sup.+ or Cu.sup.2+ salts and In.sup.3+ salts.
- Inventors:
-
- Rehovot, IL
- Lakewood, CO
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Midwest Research Institute, Kansas City, MO (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 865703
- Patent Number(s):
- 4559282
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01G - CAPACITORS
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-83CH10093
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- stable; n-cuinse; iodide-iodine; photoelectrochemical; cell; solar; output; efficiency; excess; 10; achieved; photoanode; electrode; material; iodine; iodide; redox; couple; liquid; electrolyte; prepared; treating; chemical; etching; example; br; meoh; heating; etched; air; oxygen; depositing; surface; film; coating; indium; initial; thereafter; oxidize; treated; addition; cu; salts; surface film; photoelectrochemical cell; chemical etching; solar cell; electrochemical cell; electrode material; film coating; liquid electrolyte; redox couple; stable output; initial heating; /429/204/427/
Citation Formats
Cahen, David, and Chen, Yih W. Stable N-CuInSe.sub.2 /iodide-iodine photoelectrochemical cell. United States: N. p., 1985.
Web.
Cahen, David, & Chen, Yih W. Stable N-CuInSe.sub.2 /iodide-iodine photoelectrochemical cell. United States.
Cahen, David, and Chen, Yih W. Tue .
"Stable N-CuInSe.sub.2 /iodide-iodine photoelectrochemical cell". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865703.
@article{osti_865703,
title = {Stable N-CuInSe.sub.2 /iodide-iodine photoelectrochemical cell},
author = {Cahen, David and Chen, Yih W},
abstractNote = {In a photoelectrochemical solar cell, stable output and solar efficiency in excess of 10% are achieved with a photoanode of n-CuInSe.sub.2 electrode material and an iodine/iodide redox couple used in a liquid electrolyte. The photoanode is prepared by treating the electrode material by chemical etching, for example in Br.sub.2 /MeOH; heating the etched electrode material in air or oxygen; depositing a surface film coating of indium on the electrode material after the initial heating; and thereafter again heating the electrode material in air or oxygen to oxidize the indium. The electrolyte is treated by the addition of Cu.sup.+ or Cu.sup.2+ salts and In.sup.3+ salts.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1985},
month = {1}
}