Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5
Abstract
A method and apparatus for electrochemically synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5 includes oxidizing a solution of N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 at an anode, while maintaining a controlled potential between the N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 solution and the anode. A potential of about 1.35 to 2.0 V vs. SCE is preferred, while a potential of about 1.80 V vs. SCE is most preferred. Thereafter, the N.sub.2 O.sub.5 is reacted with either 1.5-diacetyl-3,7-dinitro-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (DADN) or 1,3,5,7-tetraacetyl-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (TAT) to form cyclotetramethylenetetraamine (HMX).
- Inventors:
-
- Brentwood, CA
- Fremont, CA
- Castro Valley, CA
- Pleasanton, CA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 865491
- Patent Number(s):
- 4525252
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07D - HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
C - CHEMISTRY C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES C25B - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- method; synthesizing; apparatus; electrochemically; oxidizing; solution; hno; anode; maintaining; controlled; potential; 35; vs; sce; preferred; 80; thereafter; reacted; 5-diacetyl-3; 7-dinitro-1; 7-tetraazacyclooctane; dadn; 7-tetraacetyl-1; form; cyclotetramethylenetetraamine; hmx; controlled potential; electrochemically synthesizing; /205/
Citation Formats
McGuire, Raymond R, Coon, Clifford L, Harrar, Jackson E, and Pearson, Richard K. Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5. United States: N. p., 1985.
Web.
McGuire, Raymond R, Coon, Clifford L, Harrar, Jackson E, & Pearson, Richard K. Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5. United States.
McGuire, Raymond R, Coon, Clifford L, Harrar, Jackson E, and Pearson, Richard K. Tue .
"Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865491.
@article{osti_865491,
title = {Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5},
author = {McGuire, Raymond R and Coon, Clifford L and Harrar, Jackson E and Pearson, Richard K},
abstractNote = {A method and apparatus for electrochemically synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5 includes oxidizing a solution of N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 at an anode, while maintaining a controlled potential between the N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 solution and the anode. A potential of about 1.35 to 2.0 V vs. SCE is preferred, while a potential of about 1.80 V vs. SCE is most preferred. Thereafter, the N.sub.2 O.sub.5 is reacted with either 1.5-diacetyl-3,7-dinitro-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (DADN) or 1,3,5,7-tetraacetyl-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (TAT) to form cyclotetramethylenetetraamine (HMX).},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1985},
month = {1}
}