Molten carbonate fuel cell matrices

Vogel, Wolfgang M.; Smith, Stanley W.

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Title: Molten carbonate fuel cell matrices

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Abstract

A molten carbonate fuel cell including a cathode electrode of electrically conducting or semiconducting lanthanum containing material and an electrolyte containing matrix of an electrically insulating lanthanum perovskite. In addition, in an embodiment where the cathode electrode is LaMnO₃, the matrix may include LaAlO₃ or a lithium containing material such as LiAlO₂ or Li₂TiO₃.

Inventors:: Vogel, Wolfgang M.; Smith, Stanley W.

Issue Date:: 1985-04-16

Research Org.:: International Fuel Cells Corp., South Windsor, CT (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 865425

Patent Number(s):: 4511636

Application Number:: 06/549,380

Assignee:: United States of America as represented by U.S. Department of Energy (Washington, DC)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

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H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
H01M2004/8689 - {Positive electrodes}
H01M2008/147 - {Fuel cells with molten carbonates}
H01M2300/0051 - Carbonates
H01M4/9016 - {Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts}
H01M8/0295 - Matrices for immobilising electrolyte melts
H01M8/142 - {with matrix-supported or semi-solid matrix-reinforced electrolyte}

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E60/50 - Fuel cells

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DOE Contract Number:: AC01-79ET15440

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 1983 Nov 07

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: molten; carbonate; fuel; cell; matrices; including; cathode; electrode; electrically; conducting; semiconducting; lanthanum; containing; material; electrolyte; matrix; insulating; perovskite; addition; embodiment; lamno; laalo; lithium; lialo; fuel cell; cell including; electrolyte containing; electrically insulating; electrically conducting; carbonate fuel; molten carbonate; cathode electrode; containing material; lithium containing; /429/

Citation Formats


                    Vogel, Wolfgang M., and Smith, Stanley W. Molten carbonate fuel cell matrices.  United States: N. p., 1985. 
        Web.

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                    Vogel, Wolfgang M., & Smith, Stanley W. Molten carbonate fuel cell matrices.  United States.

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                    Vogel, Wolfgang M., and Smith, Stanley W. Tue .  
        "Molten carbonate fuel cell matrices".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865425.

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@article{osti_865425,

  title        = {Molten carbonate fuel cell matrices},

  author       = {Vogel, Wolfgang M. and Smith, Stanley W.},

  abstractNote = {A molten carbonate fuel cell including a cathode electrode of electrically conducting or semiconducting lanthanum containing material and an electrolyte containing matrix of an electrically insulating lanthanum perovskite. In addition, in an embodiment where the cathode electrode is LaMnO3, the matrix may include LaAlO3 or a lithium containing material such as LiAlO2 or Li2TiO3.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {1985},

  month        = {4}

}

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