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Title: Fuel cell stack with internal manifolds for reactant gases

Abstract

A fuel cell stack includes a plurality of plate-like fuel cells arranged along an axis generally parallel to cell thickness with electrically conductive separator plates between each pair of cells. A plurality of axial manifolds are provided at opposite sides of the stack in outer marginal portions beyond the edges of electrodes and electrolyte tiles. Sealing rings prevent cross-leakage of oxidant fuel gases through use of pairs of outwardly extending lips from opposite tile surfaces bonded to first and second electrode frames respectively. The frames provide transition between electrode edges and manifold perimeters. The pairs of extension lips are sealingly bonded together through an electrically insulative sealing ring with wedge shaped fastening members.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Schenectady, NY
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
General Electric Co., Boston, MA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
865408
Patent Number(s):
4510213
Assignee:
Unites States of America as represented by Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
DOE Contract Number:  
AC02-80ET17019
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
fuel; cell; stack; internal; manifolds; reactant; gases; plurality; plate-like; cells; arranged; axis; parallel; thickness; electrically; conductive; separator; plates; pair; axial; provided; opposite; outer; marginal; portions; edges; electrodes; electrolyte; tiles; sealing; rings; prevent; cross-leakage; oxidant; pairs; outwardly; extending; lips; tile; surfaces; bonded; electrode; frames; respectively; provide; transition; manifold; perimeters; extension; sealingly; insulative; wedge; shaped; fastening; outwardly extending; sealing rings; cell thickness; fuel cell; reactant gases; fuel gases; electrically insulative; fuel gas; cell stack; fuel cells; electrically conductive; reactant gas; separator plate; separator plates; cells arranged; wedge shaped; outwardly extend; conductive separator; /429/

Citation Formats

Schnacke, Arthur W. Fuel cell stack with internal manifolds for reactant gases. United States: N. p., 1985. Web.
Schnacke, Arthur W. Fuel cell stack with internal manifolds for reactant gases. United States.
Schnacke, Arthur W. Tue . "Fuel cell stack with internal manifolds for reactant gases". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865408.
@article{osti_865408,
title = {Fuel cell stack with internal manifolds for reactant gases},
author = {Schnacke, Arthur W},
abstractNote = {A fuel cell stack includes a plurality of plate-like fuel cells arranged along an axis generally parallel to cell thickness with electrically conductive separator plates between each pair of cells. A plurality of axial manifolds are provided at opposite sides of the stack in outer marginal portions beyond the edges of electrodes and electrolyte tiles. Sealing rings prevent cross-leakage of oxidant fuel gases through use of pairs of outwardly extending lips from opposite tile surfaces bonded to first and second electrode frames respectively. The frames provide transition between electrode edges and manifold perimeters. The pairs of extension lips are sealingly bonded together through an electrically insulative sealing ring with wedge shaped fastening members.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985}
}