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Title: High-temperature sorbent method for removal of sulfur containing gases from gaseous mixtures

Abstract

A copper oxide-zinc oxide mixture is used as a sorbent for removing hydrogen sulfide and other sulfur containing gases at high temperatures from a gaseous fuel mixture. This high-temperature sorbent is especially useful for preparing fuel gases for high temperature fuel cells. The copper oxide is initially reduced in a preconditioning step to elemental copper and is present in a highly dispersed state throughout the zinc oxide which serves as a support as well as adding to the sulfur sorption capacity. The spent sorbent is regenerated by high-temperature treatment with an air fuel, air steam mixture followed by hydrogen reduction to remove and recover the sulfur.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Woodridge, IL
  2. Concord, MA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
865060
Patent Number(s):
4455286
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
DOE Contract Number:  
W-31109-ENG-38
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
high-temperature; sorbent; method; removal; sulfur; containing; gases; gaseous; mixtures; copper; oxide-zinc; oxide; mixture; removing; hydrogen; sulfide; temperatures; fuel; especially; useful; preparing; temperature; cells; initially; reduced; preconditioning; step; elemental; highly; dispersed; throughout; zinc; serves; support; adding; sorption; capacity; spent; regenerated; treatment; air; steam; followed; reduction; remove; recover; gaseous fuel; fuel cell; containing gases; temperature fuel; fuel gases; sulfur containing; air fuel; zinc oxide; copper oxide; especially useful; gaseous mixture; fuel gas; fuel cells; hydrogen sulfide; removing hydrogen; containing gas; fuel mixture; gaseous mixtures; sorption capacity; highly dispersed; hydrogen reduction; temperature treatment; oxide mixture; /423/95/252/

Citation Formats

Young, John E, and Jalan, Vinod M. High-temperature sorbent method for removal of sulfur containing gases from gaseous mixtures. United States: N. p., 1984. Web.
Young, John E, & Jalan, Vinod M. High-temperature sorbent method for removal of sulfur containing gases from gaseous mixtures. United States.
Young, John E, and Jalan, Vinod M. Sun . "High-temperature sorbent method for removal of sulfur containing gases from gaseous mixtures". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865060.
@article{osti_865060,
title = {High-temperature sorbent method for removal of sulfur containing gases from gaseous mixtures},
author = {Young, John E and Jalan, Vinod M},
abstractNote = {A copper oxide-zinc oxide mixture is used as a sorbent for removing hydrogen sulfide and other sulfur containing gases at high temperatures from a gaseous fuel mixture. This high-temperature sorbent is especially useful for preparing fuel gases for high temperature fuel cells. The copper oxide is initially reduced in a preconditioning step to elemental copper and is present in a highly dispersed state throughout the zinc oxide which serves as a support as well as adding to the sulfur sorption capacity. The spent sorbent is regenerated by high-temperature treatment with an air fuel, air steam mixture followed by hydrogen reduction to remove and recover the sulfur.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1984},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1984}
}