Thermosyphon coil arrangement for heat pump outdoor unit
Abstract
For a heat pump, the outdoor unit is provided with a coil and a refrigerant flow arrangement therefor which is such that in the heating mode of operation of the heat pump they operate in a thermosyphon fashion. The coil 32 has a feed portion 30 and an exit portion 34 leading to a separator drum 36 from which liquid refrigerant is returned through downcomer line 42 for recirculation to the feed portion. The coil is tilted upwardly from entry to exit by the angle alpha to enhance the clearance of the two phases of refrigerant from each other in the heating mode of operation. There is no thermosyphon function in the cooling mode of operation.
- Inventors:
-
- Churchill, PA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 865013
- Patent Number(s):
- 4449377
- Assignee:
- Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Pittsburgh, PA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F25 - REFRIGERATION OR COOLING F25B - REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-26
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- thermosyphon; coil; arrangement; heat; pump; outdoor; unit; provided; refrigerant; flow; heating; mode; operation; operate; fashion; 32; feed; portion; 30; exit; 34; leading; separator; drum; 36; liquid; returned; downcomer; line; 42; recirculation; tilted; upwardly; entry; angle; alpha; enhance; clearance; phases; function; cooling; heat pump; liquid refrigerant; coil arrangement; outdoor unit; refrigerant flow; heating mode; /62/
Citation Formats
Draper, Robert. Thermosyphon coil arrangement for heat pump outdoor unit. United States: N. p., 1984.
Web.
Draper, Robert. Thermosyphon coil arrangement for heat pump outdoor unit. United States.
Draper, Robert. Sun .
"Thermosyphon coil arrangement for heat pump outdoor unit". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865013.
@article{osti_865013,
title = {Thermosyphon coil arrangement for heat pump outdoor unit},
author = {Draper, Robert},
abstractNote = {For a heat pump, the outdoor unit is provided with a coil and a refrigerant flow arrangement therefor which is such that in the heating mode of operation of the heat pump they operate in a thermosyphon fashion. The coil 32 has a feed portion 30 and an exit portion 34 leading to a separator drum 36 from which liquid refrigerant is returned through downcomer line 42 for recirculation to the feed portion. The coil is tilted upwardly from entry to exit by the angle alpha to enhance the clearance of the two phases of refrigerant from each other in the heating mode of operation. There is no thermosyphon function in the cooling mode of operation.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1984},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1984}
}