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Title: Electrolyte composition for electrochemical cell

Abstract

A high-temperature, secondary electrochemical cell that employs FeS as the positive electrode reactant and lithium or lithium alloy as the negative electrode reactant includes an improved electrolyte composition. The electrolyte comprises about 60-70 mole percent LiCl and 30-40 percent mole percent KCl which includes LiCl in excess of the eutectic composition. The use of this electrolyte suppresses formation of the J phase and thereby improves the utilization of positive electrode active material during cell cycling.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Naperville, IL
  2. Orland Park, IL
  3. Westchester, IL
  4. Downers Grove, IL
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
863361
Patent Number(s):
4156758
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
electrolyte; composition; electrochemical; cell; high-temperature; secondary; employs; fes; positive; electrode; reactant; lithium; alloy; negative; improved; comprises; 60-70; mole; percent; licl; 30-40; kcl; excess; eutectic; suppresses; formation; phase; improves; utilization; active; material; cycling; electrode reactant; eutectic composition; electrolyte composition; secondary electrochemical; positive electrode; negative electrode; active material; electrochemical cell; mole percent; lithium alloy; electrode active; electrolyte comprises; improved electrolyte; /429/

Citation Formats

Vissers, Donald R, Tomczuk, Zygmunt, Anderson, Karl E, and Roche, Michael F. Electrolyte composition for electrochemical cell. United States: N. p., 1979. Web.
Vissers, Donald R, Tomczuk, Zygmunt, Anderson, Karl E, & Roche, Michael F. Electrolyte composition for electrochemical cell. United States.
Vissers, Donald R, Tomczuk, Zygmunt, Anderson, Karl E, and Roche, Michael F. Mon . "Electrolyte composition for electrochemical cell". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/863361.
@article{osti_863361,
title = {Electrolyte composition for electrochemical cell},
author = {Vissers, Donald R and Tomczuk, Zygmunt and Anderson, Karl E and Roche, Michael F},
abstractNote = {A high-temperature, secondary electrochemical cell that employs FeS as the positive electrode reactant and lithium or lithium alloy as the negative electrode reactant includes an improved electrolyte composition. The electrolyte comprises about 60-70 mole percent LiCl and 30-40 percent mole percent KCl which includes LiCl in excess of the eutectic composition. The use of this electrolyte suppresses formation of the J phase and thereby improves the utilization of positive electrode active material during cell cycling.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1979},
month = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1979}
}