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Title: Method for preventing plugging in the pyrolysis of agglomerative coals

Abstract

To prevent plugging in a pyrolysis operation where an agglomerative coal in a nondeleteriously reactive carrier gas is injected as a turbulent jet from an opening into an elongate pyrolysis reactor, the coal is comminuted to a size where the particles under operating conditions will detackify prior to contact with internal reactor surfaces while a secondary flow of fluid is introduced along the peripheral inner surface of the reactor to prevent backflow of the coal particles. The pyrolysis operation is depicted by two equations which enable preselection of conditions which insure prevention of reactor plugging.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Upland, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
OCCIDENTAL RESEARCH CORP
OSTI Identifier:
863272
Patent Number(s):
4135982
Application Number:
05/871,686
Assignee:
Occidental Petroleum Corporation (Los Angeles, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10B - DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONAGEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10G - CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC01-76ET10130
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; preventing; plugging; pyrolysis; agglomerative; coals; prevent; operation; coal; nondeleteriously; reactive; carrier; gas; injected; turbulent; jet; elongate; reactor; comminuted; size; particles; operating; conditions; detackify; prior; contact; internal; surfaces; secondary; flow; fluid; introduced; peripheral; inner; surface; backflow; depicted; equations; enable; preselection; insure; prevention; coal particle; operating conditions; carrier gas; inner surface; coal particles; operating condition; secondary flow; prevent plugging; pyrolysis reactor; reactor surfaces; turbulent jet; agglomerative coal; reactive carrier; /201/202/208/

Citation Formats

Green, Norman W. Method for preventing plugging in the pyrolysis of agglomerative coals. United States: N. p., 1979. Web.
Green, Norman W. Method for preventing plugging in the pyrolysis of agglomerative coals. United States.
Green, Norman W. Tue . "Method for preventing plugging in the pyrolysis of agglomerative coals". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/863272.
@article{osti_863272,
title = {Method for preventing plugging in the pyrolysis of agglomerative coals},
author = {Green, Norman W},
abstractNote = {To prevent plugging in a pyrolysis operation where an agglomerative coal in a nondeleteriously reactive carrier gas is injected as a turbulent jet from an opening into an elongate pyrolysis reactor, the coal is comminuted to a size where the particles under operating conditions will detackify prior to contact with internal reactor surfaces while a secondary flow of fluid is introduced along the peripheral inner surface of the reactor to prevent backflow of the coal particles. The pyrolysis operation is depicted by two equations which enable preselection of conditions which insure prevention of reactor plugging.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1979},
month = {1}
}