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Title: Magnetohydrodynamic electrode

Abstract

A ceramic-metal composite suitable for use in a high-temperature environment consists of a refractory ceramic matrix containing 10 to 50 volume percent of a continuous high-temperature metal reinforcement. In a specific application of the composite, as an electrode in a magnetohydrodynamic generator, the one surface of the electrode which contacts the MHD fluid may have a layer of varying thickness of nonreinforced refractory ceramic for electrode temperature control. The side walls of the electrode may be coated with a refractory ceramic insulator. Also described is an electrode-insulator system for a MHD channel.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Chicago, IL
  2. Naperville, IL
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
863231
Patent Number(s):
4128776
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H02 - GENERATION H02K - DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
magnetohydrodynamic; electrode; ceramic-metal; composite; suitable; high-temperature; environment; consists; refractory; ceramic; matrix; containing; 10; 50; volume; percent; continuous; metal; reinforcement; specific; application; generator; surface; contacts; mhd; fluid; layer; varying; thickness; nonreinforced; temperature; control; walls; coated; insulator; described; electrode-insulator; channel; ceramic insulator; magnetohydrodynamic generator; temperature control; ceramic matrix; volume percent; specific application; metal composite; refractory ceramic; mhd fluid; mhd channel; temperature environment; ceramic-metal composite; matrix containing; composite suitable; varying thickness; high-temperature environment; temperature metal; magnetohydrodynamic electrode; /310/252/

Citation Formats

Boquist, Carl W, and Marchant, David D. Magnetohydrodynamic electrode. United States: N. p., 1978. Web.
Boquist, Carl W, & Marchant, David D. Magnetohydrodynamic electrode. United States.
Boquist, Carl W, and Marchant, David D. Sun . "Magnetohydrodynamic electrode". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/863231.
@article{osti_863231,
title = {Magnetohydrodynamic electrode},
author = {Boquist, Carl W and Marchant, David D},
abstractNote = {A ceramic-metal composite suitable for use in a high-temperature environment consists of a refractory ceramic matrix containing 10 to 50 volume percent of a continuous high-temperature metal reinforcement. In a specific application of the composite, as an electrode in a magnetohydrodynamic generator, the one surface of the electrode which contacts the MHD fluid may have a layer of varying thickness of nonreinforced refractory ceramic for electrode temperature control. The side walls of the electrode may be coated with a refractory ceramic insulator. Also described is an electrode-insulator system for a MHD channel.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1978},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1978}
}