DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Electrochemical cell with powdered electrically insulative material as a separator

Abstract

A secondary electrochemical cell includes electrodes separated by a layer of electrically insulative powder. The powder includes refractory materials selected from the oxides and nitrides of metals and metaloids. The powdered refractory material, blended with electrolyte particles, can be compacted in layers with electrode materials to form an integral electrode structure or separately assembled into the cell. The assembled cell is heated to operating temperature leaving porous layers of electrically insulative, refractory particles, containing molten electrolyte between the electrodes.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Downers Grove, IL
  2. Justice, IL
  3. Chicago, IL
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
863063
Patent Number(s):
4086396
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
electrochemical; cell; powdered; electrically; insulative; material; separator; secondary; electrodes; separated; layer; powder; refractory; materials; selected; oxides; nitrides; metals; metaloids; blended; electrolyte; particles; compacted; layers; electrode; form; integral; structure; separately; assembled; heated; operating; temperature; leaving; porous; containing; molten; refractory materials; porous layer; containing molten; materials selected; electrically insulative; secondary electrochemical; refractory material; molten electrolyte; electrode structure; electrochemical cell; electrode material; operating temperature; electrode materials; electrodes separated; insulative material; insulative powder; porous layers; /429/

Citation Formats

Mathers, James P, Olszanski, Theodore W, and Boquist, Carl W. Electrochemical cell with powdered electrically insulative material as a separator. United States: N. p., 1978. Web.
Mathers, James P, Olszanski, Theodore W, & Boquist, Carl W. Electrochemical cell with powdered electrically insulative material as a separator. United States.
Mathers, James P, Olszanski, Theodore W, and Boquist, Carl W. Sun . "Electrochemical cell with powdered electrically insulative material as a separator". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/863063.
@article{osti_863063,
title = {Electrochemical cell with powdered electrically insulative material as a separator},
author = {Mathers, James P and Olszanski, Theodore W and Boquist, Carl W},
abstractNote = {A secondary electrochemical cell includes electrodes separated by a layer of electrically insulative powder. The powder includes refractory materials selected from the oxides and nitrides of metals and metaloids. The powdered refractory material, blended with electrolyte particles, can be compacted in layers with electrode materials to form an integral electrode structure or separately assembled into the cell. The assembled cell is heated to operating temperature leaving porous layers of electrically insulative, refractory particles, containing molten electrolyte between the electrodes.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1978},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1978}
}