Hydrogen-isotope permeation barrier
Abstract
A composite including a plurality of metal layers has a Cu-Al-Fe bronze layer and at least one outer layer of a heat and corrosion resistant metal alloy. The bronze layer is ordinarily intermediate two outer layers of metal such as austenitic stainless steel, nickel alloys or alloys of the refractory metals. The composite provides a barrier to hydrogen isotopes, particularly tritium that can reduce permeation by at least about 30 fold and possibly more below permeation through equal thicknesses of the outer layer material.
- Inventors:
-
- Naperville, IL
- Joliet, IL
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 862867
- Patent Number(s):
- 4031921
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States Energy (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B32 - LAYERED PRODUCTS B32B - LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
G - PHYSICS G21 - NUCLEAR PHYSICS G21B - FUSION REACTORS
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- hydrogen-isotope; permeation; barrier; composite; including; plurality; metal; layers; cu-al-fe; bronze; layer; outer; heat; corrosion; resistant; alloy; ordinarily; intermediate; austenitic; stainless; steel; nickel; alloys; refractory; metals; provides; hydrogen; isotopes; particularly; tritium; reduce; 30; fold; possibly; below; equal; thicknesses; material; outer layers; nickel alloys; hydrogen isotope; metal layers; outer layer; corrosion resistant; refractory metal; metal layer; stainless steel; metal alloy; austenitic stainless; hydrogen isotopes; nickel alloy; refractory metals; permeation barrier; layer material; composite including; particularly tritium; resistant metal; bronze layer; /138/376/428/976/
Citation Formats
Maroni, Victor A, and Van Deventer, Erven H. Hydrogen-isotope permeation barrier. United States: N. p., 1977.
Web.
Maroni, Victor A, & Van Deventer, Erven H. Hydrogen-isotope permeation barrier. United States.
Maroni, Victor A, and Van Deventer, Erven H. Sat .
"Hydrogen-isotope permeation barrier". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/862867.
@article{osti_862867,
title = {Hydrogen-isotope permeation barrier},
author = {Maroni, Victor A and Van Deventer, Erven H},
abstractNote = {A composite including a plurality of metal layers has a Cu-Al-Fe bronze layer and at least one outer layer of a heat and corrosion resistant metal alloy. The bronze layer is ordinarily intermediate two outer layers of metal such as austenitic stainless steel, nickel alloys or alloys of the refractory metals. The composite provides a barrier to hydrogen isotopes, particularly tritium that can reduce permeation by at least about 30 fold and possibly more below permeation through equal thicknesses of the outer layer material.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1977},
month = {1}
}