Method of measuring reactive acoustic power density in a fluid
Abstract
A method for determining reactive acoustic power density level and its direction in a fluid using a single sensor is disclosed. In the preferred embodiment, an apparatus for conducting the method, which is termed a thermoacoustic couple, consists of a stack of thin, spaced apart polymeric plates, selected ones of which include multiple bimetallic thermocouple junctions positioned along opposite end edges thereof. The thermocouple junctions are connected in series in the nature of a thermopile, and are arranged so as to be responsive to small temperature differences between the opposite edges of the plates. The magnitude of the temperature difference, as represented by the magnitude of the electrical potential difference generated by the thermopile, is found to be directly related to the level of acoustic power density in the gas. 5 figs.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 7155536
- Patent Number(s):
- 4538464
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 6-539013
- Assignee:
- Dept. of Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 4 Oct 1983
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS; REACTOR INSTRUMENTATION; DESIGN; REACTORS; POWER DENSITY; ACOUSTIC DETECTION; ACOUSTIC MONITORING; FLUIDS; POWER; REACTOR MONITORING SYSTEMS; SOUND WAVES; THERMOCOUPLES; ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENTS; CHARGED PARTICLE DETECTION; DETECTION; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MONITORING; RADIATION DETECTION; 220400* - Nuclear Reactor Technology- Control Systems
Citation Formats
Wheatley, J C, Swift, G W, and Migliori, A. Method of measuring reactive acoustic power density in a fluid. United States: N. p., 1985.
Web.
Wheatley, J C, Swift, G W, & Migliori, A. Method of measuring reactive acoustic power density in a fluid. United States.
Wheatley, J C, Swift, G W, and Migliori, A. Tue .
"Method of measuring reactive acoustic power density in a fluid". United States.
@article{osti_7155536,
title = {Method of measuring reactive acoustic power density in a fluid},
author = {Wheatley, J C and Swift, G W and Migliori, A},
abstractNote = {A method for determining reactive acoustic power density level and its direction in a fluid using a single sensor is disclosed. In the preferred embodiment, an apparatus for conducting the method, which is termed a thermoacoustic couple, consists of a stack of thin, spaced apart polymeric plates, selected ones of which include multiple bimetallic thermocouple junctions positioned along opposite end edges thereof. The thermocouple junctions are connected in series in the nature of a thermopile, and are arranged so as to be responsive to small temperature differences between the opposite edges of the plates. The magnitude of the temperature difference, as represented by the magnitude of the electrical potential difference generated by the thermopile, is found to be directly related to the level of acoustic power density in the gas. 5 figs.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1985},
month = {9}
}