Doping of carbon foams for use in energy storage devices
Abstract
A polymeric foam precursor, wetted with phosphoric acid, is pyrolyzed in an inert atmosphere to produce an open-cell doped carbon foam, which is utilized as a lithium intercalation anode in a secondary, organic electrolyte battery. Tests were conducted in a cell containing an organic electrolyte and using lithium metal counter and reference electrodes, with the anode located there between. Results after charge and discharge cycling, for a total of 6 cycles, indicated a substantial increase in the energy storage capability of the phosphorus doped carbon foam relative to the undoped carbon foam, when used as a rechargeable lithium ion battery. 3 figs.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 6833217
- Patent Number(s):
- 5358802
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 8-041507
- Assignee:
- Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 1 Apr 1993
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; ANODES; FABRICATION; ELECTRIC BATTERIES; PERFORMANCE TESTING; FOAMS; BATTERY CHARGING; CARBON; DOPED MATERIALS; IMPREGNATION; LITHIUM COMPOUNDS; MATERIALS; PYROLYSIS; VOLTAGE DROP; ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; COLLOIDS; DECOMPOSITION; DISPERSIONS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS; ELECTRODES; ELEMENTS; NONMETALS; TESTING; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES; 250900* - Energy Storage- Batteries
Citation Formats
Mayer, S T, Pekala, R W, Morrison, R L, and Kaschmitter, J L. Doping of carbon foams for use in energy storage devices. United States: N. p., 1994.
Web.
Mayer, S T, Pekala, R W, Morrison, R L, & Kaschmitter, J L. Doping of carbon foams for use in energy storage devices. United States.
Mayer, S T, Pekala, R W, Morrison, R L, and Kaschmitter, J L. Tue .
"Doping of carbon foams for use in energy storage devices". United States.
@article{osti_6833217,
title = {Doping of carbon foams for use in energy storage devices},
author = {Mayer, S T and Pekala, R W and Morrison, R L and Kaschmitter, J L},
abstractNote = {A polymeric foam precursor, wetted with phosphoric acid, is pyrolyzed in an inert atmosphere to produce an open-cell doped carbon foam, which is utilized as a lithium intercalation anode in a secondary, organic electrolyte battery. Tests were conducted in a cell containing an organic electrolyte and using lithium metal counter and reference electrodes, with the anode located there between. Results after charge and discharge cycling, for a total of 6 cycles, indicated a substantial increase in the energy storage capability of the phosphorus doped carbon foam relative to the undoped carbon foam, when used as a rechargeable lithium ion battery. 3 figs.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1994},
month = {10}
}