Imaging alpha particle detector
Abstract
A method and apparatus for detecting and imaging alpha particles sources is described. A dielectric coated high voltage electrode and a tungsten wire grid constitute a diode configuration discharge generator for electrons dislodged from atoms or molecules located in between these electrodes when struck by alpha particles from a source to be quantitatively or qualitatively analyzed. A thin polyester film window allows the alpha particles to pass into the gas enclosure and the combination of the glass electrode, grid and window is light transparent such that the details of the source which is imaged with high resolution and sensitivity by the sparks produced can be observed visually as well. The source can be viewed directly, electronically counted or integrated over time using photographic methods. A significant increase in sensitivity over other alpha particle detectors is observed, and the device has very low sensitivity to gamma or beta emissions which might otherwise appear as noise on the alpha particle signal.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 6265869
- Assignee:
- TIC; ERA-06-033694; EDB-81-111660
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; ALPHA DOSIMETRY; SPARK CHAMBERS; IMAGE PROCESSING; DOSIMETRY; GAS TRACK DETECTORS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; PROCESSING; RADIATION DETECTORS; 440102* - Radiation Instrumentation- Radiation Dosemeters
Citation Formats
Anderson, D F. Imaging alpha particle detector. United States: N. p., 1980.
Web.
Anderson, D F. Imaging alpha particle detector. United States.
Anderson, D F. Wed .
"Imaging alpha particle detector". United States.
@article{osti_6265869,
title = {Imaging alpha particle detector},
author = {Anderson, D F},
abstractNote = {A method and apparatus for detecting and imaging alpha particles sources is described. A dielectric coated high voltage electrode and a tungsten wire grid constitute a diode configuration discharge generator for electrons dislodged from atoms or molecules located in between these electrodes when struck by alpha particles from a source to be quantitatively or qualitatively analyzed. A thin polyester film window allows the alpha particles to pass into the gas enclosure and the combination of the glass electrode, grid and window is light transparent such that the details of the source which is imaged with high resolution and sensitivity by the sparks produced can be observed visually as well. The source can be viewed directly, electronically counted or integrated over time using photographic methods. A significant increase in sensitivity over other alpha particle detectors is observed, and the device has very low sensitivity to gamma or beta emissions which might otherwise appear as noise on the alpha particle signal.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1980},
month = {10}
}