Fracture toughness for copper oxide superconductors
Abstract
An oxide-based strengthening and toughening agent, such as tetragonal ZrO[sub 2] particles, has been added to copper oxide superconductors, such as superconducting YBa[sub 2]Cu[sub 3]O[sub x] (123) to improve its fracture toughness (K[sub IC]). A sol-gel coating which is non-reactive with the superconductor, such as Y[sub 2]BaCuO[sub 5] (211) on the ZrO[sub 2] particles minimized the deleterious reactions between the superconductor and the toughening agent dispersed therethrough. Addition of 20 mole percent ZrO[sub 2] coated with 211 yielded a 123 composite with a K[sub IC] of 4.5 MPa(m)[sup 0.5].
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 6050251
- Patent Number(s):
- 5202306
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7-761551
- Assignee:
- Dept. of Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 18 Sep 1991
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; BARIUM OXIDES; FRACTURE PROPERTIES; COPPER OXIDES; HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTORS; YTTRIUM OXIDES; ZIRCONIUM OXIDES; METALLURGICAL EFFECTS; ADDITIVES; COATINGS; DISPERSIONS; ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; BARIUM COMPOUNDS; CHALCOGENIDES; COPPER COMPOUNDS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; SUPERCONDUCTORS; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS; ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS; 360203* - Ceramics, Cermets, & Refractories- Mechanical Properties
Citation Formats
Goretta, K C, and Kullberg, M L. Fracture toughness for copper oxide superconductors. United States: N. p., 1993.
Web.
Goretta, K C, & Kullberg, M L. Fracture toughness for copper oxide superconductors. United States.
Goretta, K C, and Kullberg, M L. Tue .
"Fracture toughness for copper oxide superconductors". United States.
@article{osti_6050251,
title = {Fracture toughness for copper oxide superconductors},
author = {Goretta, K C and Kullberg, M L},
abstractNote = {An oxide-based strengthening and toughening agent, such as tetragonal ZrO[sub 2] particles, has been added to copper oxide superconductors, such as superconducting YBa[sub 2]Cu[sub 3]O[sub x] (123) to improve its fracture toughness (K[sub IC]). A sol-gel coating which is non-reactive with the superconductor, such as Y[sub 2]BaCuO[sub 5] (211) on the ZrO[sub 2] particles minimized the deleterious reactions between the superconductor and the toughening agent dispersed therethrough. Addition of 20 mole percent ZrO[sub 2] coated with 211 yielded a 123 composite with a K[sub IC] of 4.5 MPa(m)[sup 0.5].},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1993},
month = {4}
}