Method of separating lignocellulosic material into lignin, cellulose and dissolved sugars
Abstract
A method is described for separating lignocellulosic material into (a) lignin, (b) cellulose, and (c) hemicellulose and dissolved sugars. Wood or herbaceous biomass is digested at elevated temperature in a single-phase mixture of alcohol, water and a water-immiscible organic solvent (e.g., a ketone). After digestion, the amount of water or organic solvent is adjusted so that there is phase separation. The lignin is present in the organic solvent, the cellulose is present in a solid pulp phase, and the aqueous phase includes hemicellulose and any dissolved sugars.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 597084
- Patent Number(s):
- 5730837
- Application Number:
- PAN: 8-348,469
- Assignee:
- Midwest Research Inst., Kansas City, MO (United States)
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: PBD: 24 Mar 1998
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 09 BIOMASS FUELS; WOOD; HERBS; HYDROLYSIS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; CELLULOSE; LIGNIN; SACCHARIDES; HEMICELLULOSE; ORGANIC SOLVENTS
Citation Formats
Black, S K, Hames, B R, and Myers, M D. Method of separating lignocellulosic material into lignin, cellulose and dissolved sugars. United States: N. p., 1998.
Web.
Black, S K, Hames, B R, & Myers, M D. Method of separating lignocellulosic material into lignin, cellulose and dissolved sugars. United States.
Black, S K, Hames, B R, and Myers, M D. Tue .
"Method of separating lignocellulosic material into lignin, cellulose and dissolved sugars". United States.
@article{osti_597084,
title = {Method of separating lignocellulosic material into lignin, cellulose and dissolved sugars},
author = {Black, S K and Hames, B R and Myers, M D},
abstractNote = {A method is described for separating lignocellulosic material into (a) lignin, (b) cellulose, and (c) hemicellulose and dissolved sugars. Wood or herbaceous biomass is digested at elevated temperature in a single-phase mixture of alcohol, water and a water-immiscible organic solvent (e.g., a ketone). After digestion, the amount of water or organic solvent is adjusted so that there is phase separation. The lignin is present in the organic solvent, the cellulose is present in a solid pulp phase, and the aqueous phase includes hemicellulose and any dissolved sugars.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1998},
month = {3}
}