Method for retorting oil shale
Abstract
The recovery of oil from oil shale is provided in a fluidized bed by using a fluidizing medium of a binary mixture of carbon dioxide and 5 steam. The mixture with a steam concentration in the range of about 20 to 75 volume percent steam provides an increase in oil yield over that achievable by using a fluidizing gas of carbon dioxide or steam alone when the mixture contains higher steam concentrations. The operating parameters for the fluidized bed retorted are essentially the same as those utilized with other gaseous fluidizing mediums with the significant gain being in the oil yield recovered which is attributable solely to the use of the binary mixture of carbon dioxide and steam. 2 figs.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- USDOE Morgantown Energy Technology Center (METC), WV (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 5543734
- Application Number:
- ON: DE86013677
- Assignee:
- Dept. of Energy
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS; OIL SHALES; RETORTING; OIL YIELDS; RETORTS; DESIGN; BINARY MIXTURES; CARBON DIOXIDE; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FLUIDIZED BEDS; STEAM; BITUMINOUS MATERIALS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMICAL REACTORS; DATA; DECOMPOSITION; DISPERSIONS; DISTILLATION EQUIPMENT; ENERGY SOURCES; EQUIPMENT; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; INFORMATION; MATERIALS; MIXTURES; NUMERICAL DATA; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; YIELDS; 040402* - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Surface Methods
Citation Formats
Shang, Jer-Yu, and Lui, A P. Method for retorting oil shale. United States: N. p., 1985.
Web.
Shang, Jer-Yu, & Lui, A P. Method for retorting oil shale. United States.
Shang, Jer-Yu, and Lui, A P. Fri .
"Method for retorting oil shale". United States.
@article{osti_5543734,
title = {Method for retorting oil shale},
author = {Shang, Jer-Yu and Lui, A P},
abstractNote = {The recovery of oil from oil shale is provided in a fluidized bed by using a fluidizing medium of a binary mixture of carbon dioxide and 5 steam. The mixture with a steam concentration in the range of about 20 to 75 volume percent steam provides an increase in oil yield over that achievable by using a fluidizing gas of carbon dioxide or steam alone when the mixture contains higher steam concentrations. The operating parameters for the fluidized bed retorted are essentially the same as those utilized with other gaseous fluidizing mediums with the significant gain being in the oil yield recovered which is attributable solely to the use of the binary mixture of carbon dioxide and steam. 2 figs.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1985},
month = {8}
}