Radiation detector using a bulk high T[sub c] superconductor
Abstract
A radiation detector is provided, wherein a bulk high T[sub c] superconducting sample is placed in a magnetic field and maintained at a superconducting temperature. Photons of incident radiation will cause localized heating in superconducting loops of the sample destroying trapped flux and redistributing the fluxons, and reducing the critical current of the loops. Subsequent cooling of the sample in the magnetic field will cause trapped flux redistributed Abrikosov fluxons and trapped Josephson fluxons. The destruction and trapping of the fluxons causes changes in the magnetization of the sample inducing currents in opposite directions in a pickup coil which is coupled by an input coil to an rf SQUID. 4 figures.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- EG & G Energy Measurements Inc
- OSTI Identifier:
- 5434634
- Patent Number(s):
- 5268577
- Assignee:
- Dept. of Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC08-88NV10617
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 8 Sep 1992
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; RADIATION DETECTORS; DESIGN; HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTORS; MAGNETIC FLUX; SQUID DEVICES; ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT; FLUXMETERS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MICROWAVE EQUIPMENT; SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES; SUPERCONDUCTORS; 440100* - Radiation Instrumentation; 665412 - Superconducting Devices- (1992-)
Citation Formats
Artuso, J F, Franks, L A, Hull, K L, and Symko, O G. Radiation detector using a bulk high T[sub c] superconductor. United States: N. p., 1993.
Web.
Artuso, J F, Franks, L A, Hull, K L, & Symko, O G. Radiation detector using a bulk high T[sub c] superconductor. United States.
Artuso, J F, Franks, L A, Hull, K L, and Symko, O G. Tue .
"Radiation detector using a bulk high T[sub c] superconductor". United States.
@article{osti_5434634,
title = {Radiation detector using a bulk high T[sub c] superconductor},
author = {Artuso, J F and Franks, L A and Hull, K L and Symko, O G},
abstractNote = {A radiation detector is provided, wherein a bulk high T[sub c] superconducting sample is placed in a magnetic field and maintained at a superconducting temperature. Photons of incident radiation will cause localized heating in superconducting loops of the sample destroying trapped flux and redistributing the fluxons, and reducing the critical current of the loops. Subsequent cooling of the sample in the magnetic field will cause trapped flux redistributed Abrikosov fluxons and trapped Josephson fluxons. The destruction and trapping of the fluxons causes changes in the magnetization of the sample inducing currents in opposite directions in a pickup coil which is coupled by an input coil to an rf SQUID. 4 figures.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1993},
month = {12}
}