DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION OF HEAVY METALS

Abstract

A method is presented for thc separation of plutonium from uranium and the fission products with which it is associated. The method is based on the fact that hexavalent plutonium forms an insoluble complex precipitate with sodium acetate, as does the uranyl ion, while reduced plutonium is not precipitated by sodium acetate. Several embodiments are shown, e.g., a solution containing plutonium and uranium in the hexavalent state may be contacted with sodium acetate causing the formation of a sodium uranyl acetate precipitate which carries the plutonium values while the fission products remain in solution. If the original solution is treated with a reducing agent, so that the plutonium is reduced while the uranium remains in the hexavalent state, and sodium and acetate ions are added, the uranium will precipitutc while the plutonium remains in solution effecting separation of the Pu from urarium.

Inventors:
; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Originating Research Org. not identified
OSTI Identifier:
4252981
Patent Number(s):
2871251
Assignee:
U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01G - COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
C - CHEMISTRY C22 - METALLURGY C22B - PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS
NSA Number:
NSA-13-013379
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Orig. Receipt Date: 31-DEC-59
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
CHEMISTRY; ACETATES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELECTRIC CHARGES; FISSION PRODUCTS; METALS; PLUTONIUM; PLUTONIUM COMPLEXES; PRECIPITATION; REDUCTION; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SODIUM COMPOUNDS; SOLUBILITY; SOLUTIONS; URANIUM; URANYL COMPOUNDS

Citation Formats

Gofman, J W, Connick, R E, and Wahl, A C. PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION OF HEAVY METALS. United States: N. p., 1959. Web.
Gofman, J W, Connick, R E, & Wahl, A C. PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION OF HEAVY METALS. United States.
Gofman, J W, Connick, R E, and Wahl, A C. Tue . "PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION OF HEAVY METALS". United States.
@article{osti_4252981,
title = {PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION OF HEAVY METALS},
author = {Gofman, J W and Connick, R E and Wahl, A C},
abstractNote = {A method is presented for thc separation of plutonium from uranium and the fission products with which it is associated. The method is based on the fact that hexavalent plutonium forms an insoluble complex precipitate with sodium acetate, as does the uranyl ion, while reduced plutonium is not precipitated by sodium acetate. Several embodiments are shown, e.g., a solution containing plutonium and uranium in the hexavalent state may be contacted with sodium acetate causing the formation of a sodium uranyl acetate precipitate which carries the plutonium values while the fission products remain in solution. If the original solution is treated with a reducing agent, so that the plutonium is reduced while the uranium remains in the hexavalent state, and sodium and acetate ions are added, the uranium will precipitutc while the plutonium remains in solution effecting separation of the Pu from urarium.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1959},
month = {1}
}

Patent:
Search for the full text at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Note: You will be redirected to the USPTO site, which may require a pop-up blocker to be deactivated to view the patent. If so, you will need to manually turn off your browser's pop-up blocker, typically found within the browser settings. (See DOE Patents FAQs for more information.)

Save / Share: