Anisotropic capillary barrier for waste site surface covers
Abstract
Waste sites are capped or covered upon closure. The cover structure incorporates a number of different layers each having a contributory function. One such layer is the barrier layer. Traditionally the barriers have been compacted soil and geosynthetics. These types of barriers have not been successfully implemented in unsaturated ground conditions like those found in dry climates. Capillary barriers have been proposed as barrier layers in dry environments, but the divergence length of these barriers has been found to be inadequate. An alternative to the capillary barrier is a anisotropic capillary barrier. An anisotropic capillary barrier has an increased divergence length which results in more water being diverted laterally preventing the majority of water from percolating in a downward direction through the barrier. 10 figs.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 372567
- Patent Number(s):
- 5550315
- Application Number:
- PAN: 8-409,376
- Assignee:
- Sandia Corp., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: PBD: 27 Aug 1996
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; SANITARY LANDFILLS; COVERINGS; DESIGN; WATER INFLUX; MITIGATION; CAPILLARY FLOW; HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY
Citation Formats
Stormont, J C. Anisotropic capillary barrier for waste site surface covers. United States: N. p., 1996.
Web.
Stormont, J C. Anisotropic capillary barrier for waste site surface covers. United States.
Stormont, J C. Tue .
"Anisotropic capillary barrier for waste site surface covers". United States.
@article{osti_372567,
title = {Anisotropic capillary barrier for waste site surface covers},
author = {Stormont, J C},
abstractNote = {Waste sites are capped or covered upon closure. The cover structure incorporates a number of different layers each having a contributory function. One such layer is the barrier layer. Traditionally the barriers have been compacted soil and geosynthetics. These types of barriers have not been successfully implemented in unsaturated ground conditions like those found in dry climates. Capillary barriers have been proposed as barrier layers in dry environments, but the divergence length of these barriers has been found to be inadequate. An alternative to the capillary barrier is a anisotropic capillary barrier. An anisotropic capillary barrier has an increased divergence length which results in more water being diverted laterally preventing the majority of water from percolating in a downward direction through the barrier. 10 figs.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1996},
month = {8}
}