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Title: High aspect ratio gratings fabricated by electrodeposition

Abstract

A method is provided for making gratings of gold or other metal in silicon substrates. The disclosed method may achieve high aspect ratios. According to the disclosed method, a silicon wafer is through-etched. A seed layer of metal is vapor-deposited on one side of the wafer, and a layer of metal is electrodeposited on the seed layer. The electrodeposited metal plugs the trenches and provides a conductive surface for subsequent electrodeposition. The trenches are then filled by electrodeposition from within the trenches, so that the walls of the metal grating grow on the metal plugs.

Inventors:
; ; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
2293773
Patent Number(s):
11798844
Application Number:
17/503,144
Assignee:
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (Albuquerque, NM)
DOE Contract Number:  
NA0003525
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 10/15/2021
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Arrington, Christian Lew, Dagel, Amber Lynn, Finnegan, Patrick Sean, Hollowell, Andrew E., Young, Travis Ryan, and Baca, Kalin. High aspect ratio gratings fabricated by electrodeposition. United States: N. p., 2023. Web.
Arrington, Christian Lew, Dagel, Amber Lynn, Finnegan, Patrick Sean, Hollowell, Andrew E., Young, Travis Ryan, & Baca, Kalin. High aspect ratio gratings fabricated by electrodeposition. United States.
Arrington, Christian Lew, Dagel, Amber Lynn, Finnegan, Patrick Sean, Hollowell, Andrew E., Young, Travis Ryan, and Baca, Kalin. Tue . "High aspect ratio gratings fabricated by electrodeposition". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/2293773.
@article{osti_2293773,
title = {High aspect ratio gratings fabricated by electrodeposition},
author = {Arrington, Christian Lew and Dagel, Amber Lynn and Finnegan, Patrick Sean and Hollowell, Andrew E. and Young, Travis Ryan and Baca, Kalin},
abstractNote = {A method is provided for making gratings of gold or other metal in silicon substrates. The disclosed method may achieve high aspect ratios. According to the disclosed method, a silicon wafer is through-etched. A seed layer of metal is vapor-deposited on one side of the wafer, and a layer of metal is electrodeposited on the seed layer. The electrodeposited metal plugs the trenches and provides a conductive surface for subsequent electrodeposition. The trenches are then filled by electrodeposition from within the trenches, so that the walls of the metal grating grow on the metal plugs.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2023},
month = {10}
}

Works referenced in this record:

High aspect ratio anisotropic silicon etching for x-ray phase contrast imaging grating fabrication
journal, March 2019


Double sided grating fabrication for high energy X-ray phase contrast imaging
journal, March 2019


Towards the Fabrication of High-Aspect-Ratio Silicon Gratings by Deep Reactive Ion Etching
journal, September 2020


Electroformed Fabrication of Extremely High Aspect Ratio Diffraction Gratings for X-Ray Phase Contrast Imaging
journal, July 2018


Megasonic enhanced KOH etching for {110} silicon bulk micromachining
conference, September 2004


Accelerated Bottom-Up Gold Filling of Metallized Trenches
journal, January 2019


Electroplated AU for conformal coating of high aspect ratio silicon structures
patent, December 2018