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Title: Phase-change valves and related methods

Abstract

Valves may include an opening sized and shaped to permit a subject fluid to flow through the opening when the opening is unobstructed. A heat exchange element may be located proximate to the opening, the heat exchange element positioned and configured to induce a localized phase change in the subject fluid to form and unform a solid plug from the subject fluid around at least a portion of the heat exchange element. A heat transfer rate of the heat exchange element may be variable to control a rate of flow of the subject fluid through the valve by controlling a size of the solid plug from the subject fluid.

Inventors:
; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States); Univ. of Idaho, Moscow, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
2222012
Patent Number(s):
11708914
Application Number:
17/453,980
Assignee:
Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC (Idaho Falls, ID); University of Idaho (Troy, ID); Marotta, Paul (Colliers Mills, NJ)
DOE Contract Number:  
AC07-05ID14517
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 11/08/2021
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Sabharwall, Piyush, Christensen, Richard N., and Marotta, Paul. Phase-change valves and related methods. United States: N. p., 2023. Web.
Sabharwall, Piyush, Christensen, Richard N., & Marotta, Paul. Phase-change valves and related methods. United States.
Sabharwall, Piyush, Christensen, Richard N., and Marotta, Paul. Tue . "Phase-change valves and related methods". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/2222012.
@article{osti_2222012,
title = {Phase-change valves and related methods},
author = {Sabharwall, Piyush and Christensen, Richard N. and Marotta, Paul},
abstractNote = {Valves may include an opening sized and shaped to permit a subject fluid to flow through the opening when the opening is unobstructed. A heat exchange element may be located proximate to the opening, the heat exchange element positioned and configured to induce a localized phase change in the subject fluid to form and unform a solid plug from the subject fluid around at least a portion of the heat exchange element. A heat transfer rate of the heat exchange element may be variable to control a rate of flow of the subject fluid through the valve by controlling a size of the solid plug from the subject fluid.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2023},
month = {7}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Temperature pressure relief device
patent, February 2022


System for controlling temperature of subsea equipment
patent, November 2018


Methods and systems for a control valve of a circuit
patent, March 2021


Film boiling heat transfer from a wire to upward flow of liquid hydrogen and liquid nitrogen
journal, December 2015


Safety system for a pressure vessel of a motor vehicle
patent, December 2021


Thermally responsive valve
patent, December 2001


Meltable and reclosable drain plug for molten salt reactor
patent, October 2004


Paraffin actuated diaphragm valve
patent, November 2021


Passive flow modulation of cooling flow into a cavity
patent, March 2021