Bioderived fuels and methods of making the same

Hafenstine, Glenn Richard; Vardon, Derek Richard; Huo, Xiangchen; Huq, Nabila Asem

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A - human necessities
A01 - agriculture
A21 - baking
A22 - butchering
A23 - foods or foodstuffs
A24 - tobacco
A41 - wearing apparel
A42 - headwear
A43 - footwear
A44 - haberdashery
A45 - hand or travelling articles
A46 - brushware
A47 - furniture
A61 - medical or veterinary science
A62 - life-saving
A63 - sports
A99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
B - performing operations
B01 - physical or chemical processes or apparatus in general
B02 - crushing, pulverising, or disintegrating
B03 - separation of solid materials using liquids or using pneumatic tables or jigs
B04 - centrifugal apparatus or machines for carrying-out physical or chemical processes
B05 - spraying or atomising in general
B06 - generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations in general
B07 - separating solids from solids
B08 - cleaning
B09 - disposal of solid waste
B21 - mechanical metal-working without essentially removing material
B22 - casting
B23 - machine tools
B24 - grinding
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B26 - hand cutting tools
B27 - working or preserving wood or similar material
B28 - working cement, clay, or stone
B29 - working of plastics
B30 - presses
B31 - making articles of paper, cardboard or material worked in a manner analogous to paper
B32 - layered products
B33 - additive manufacturing technology
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B42 - bookbinding
B43 - writing or drawing implements
B44 - decorative arts
B60 - vehicles in general
B61 - railways
B62 - land vehicles for travelling otherwise than on rails
B63 - ships or other waterborne vessels
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B67 - opening, closing {or cleaning} bottles, jars or similar containers
B68 - saddlery
B81 - microstructural technology
B82 - nanotechnology
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C - chemistry
C01 - inorganic chemistry
C02 - treatment of water, waste water, sewage, or sludge
C03 - glass
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C06 - explosives
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C09 - dyes
C10 - petroleum, gas or coke industries
C11 - animal or vegetable oils, fats, fatty substances or waxes
C12 - biochemistry
C13 - sugar industry
C14 - skins
C21 - metallurgy of iron
C22 - metallurgy
C23 - coating metallic material
C25 - electrolytic or electrophoretic processes
C30 - crystal growth
C40 - combinatorial technology
C99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
D - textiles
D01 - natural or man-made threads or fibres
D02 - yarns
D03 - weaving
D04 - braiding
D05 - sewing
D06 - treatment of textiles or the like
D07 - ropes
D10 - indexing scheme associated with sublasses of section d, relating to textiles
D21 - paper-making
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E01 - construction of roads, railways, or bridges
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F27 - furnaces
F28 - heat exchange in general
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F42 - ammunition
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G - physics
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G02 - optics
G03 - photography
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G06 - computing
G07 - checking-devices
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G09 - education
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H - electricity
H01 - basic electric elements
H02 - generation
H03 - basic electronic circuitry
H04 - electric communication technique
H05 - electric techniques not otherwise provided for
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Y - new / cross sectional technologies
Y02 - technologies or applications for mitigation or adaptation against climate change
Y04 - information or communication technologies having an impact on other technology areas
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Title: Bioderived fuels and methods of making the same

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a composition that includes a first oxide having a phosphate, a ratio of Brønsted acid sites to Lewis acid sites between 0.05 and 1.00, and a total acidity between 50 μmol/g and 300 μmol/g, where the phosphate is at least one of a functional group covalently bonded to the first oxide and/or an anion ionically bonded to the first oxide.

Inventors:: Hafenstine, Glenn Richard; Vardon, Derek Richard; Huo, Xiangchen; Huq, Nabila Asem

Issue Date:: 2023-05-16

Research Org.:: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1998385

Patent Number(s):: 11649410

Application Number:: 17/379,477

Assignee:: Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (Golden, CO)

DOE Contract Number:: AC36-08GO28308

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 07/19/2021

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Formats


                    Hafenstine, Glenn Richard, Vardon, Derek Richard, Huo, Xiangchen, and Huq, Nabila Asem. Bioderived fuels and methods of making the same.  United States: N. p., 2023. 
        Web.

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                    Hafenstine, Glenn Richard, Vardon, Derek Richard, Huo, Xiangchen, & Huq, Nabila Asem. Bioderived fuels and methods of making the same.  United States.

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                    Hafenstine, Glenn Richard, Vardon, Derek Richard, Huo, Xiangchen, and Huq, Nabila Asem. Tue .  
        "Bioderived fuels and methods of making the same".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1998385.

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@article{osti_1998385,

  title        = {Bioderived fuels and methods of making the same},

  author       = {Hafenstine, Glenn Richard and Vardon, Derek Richard and Huo, Xiangchen and Huq, Nabila Asem},

  abstractNote = {The present disclosure relates to a composition that includes a first oxide having a phosphate, a ratio of Brønsted acid sites to Lewis acid sites between 0.05 and 1.00, and a total acidity between 50 μmol/g and 300 μmol/g, where the phosphate is at least one of a functional group covalently bonded to the first oxide and/or an anion ionically bonded to the first oxide.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2023},

  month        = {5}

}

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