Lightweight inorganic membrane module
Abstract
An apparatus and system for separating a liquid from a mixed gas stream includes a porous graphite foam support comprising graphite foam with pores having a first pore size and a membrane support surface. A porous condensation membrane layer is provided on the membrane support surface, and interlocked with the pores of the graphite foam. The condensation membrane layer includes capillary condensation pores having a second pore size that is less than the first pore size. A mixed gas stream passageway is in fluid communication with the condensation membrane layer. A liquid collection assembly collects condensed liquid from the condensation pores and the graphite foam support pores. A gas inlet is provided for flowing the mixed gas stream into the mixed gas stream passageway. A gas outlet is provided for exhausting gas from the mixed gas stream passageway. A method for separating a liquid from a mixed gas stream is also disclosed.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1986983
- Patent Number(s):
- 11541344
- Application Number:
- 16/701,279
- Assignee:
- UT-Battelle LLC (Oakridge, TN)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
E - FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS E03 - WATER SUPPLY E03B - INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 12/03/2019
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Bischoff, Brian L., Klett, James William, and DeBusk, Melanie Moses. Lightweight inorganic membrane module. United States: N. p., 2023.
Web.
Bischoff, Brian L., Klett, James William, & DeBusk, Melanie Moses. Lightweight inorganic membrane module. United States.
Bischoff, Brian L., Klett, James William, and DeBusk, Melanie Moses. Tue .
"Lightweight inorganic membrane module". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1986983.
@article{osti_1986983,
title = {Lightweight inorganic membrane module},
author = {Bischoff, Brian L. and Klett, James William and DeBusk, Melanie Moses},
abstractNote = {An apparatus and system for separating a liquid from a mixed gas stream includes a porous graphite foam support comprising graphite foam with pores having a first pore size and a membrane support surface. A porous condensation membrane layer is provided on the membrane support surface, and interlocked with the pores of the graphite foam. The condensation membrane layer includes capillary condensation pores having a second pore size that is less than the first pore size. A mixed gas stream passageway is in fluid communication with the condensation membrane layer. A liquid collection assembly collects condensed liquid from the condensation pores and the graphite foam support pores. A gas inlet is provided for flowing the mixed gas stream into the mixed gas stream passageway. A gas outlet is provided for exhausting gas from the mixed gas stream passageway. A method for separating a liquid from a mixed gas stream is also disclosed.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2023},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
High output solar water distillation system
patent, March 2002
- Weinstein, Leonard M.
- US Patent Document 6,355,144
System and method for solar distillation
patent, July 2004
- Foster, Robert E.; Cormier, Michael J.; Vogel, Gregory R.
- US Patent Document 6,767,433
A review on membrane fabrication: Structure, properties and performance relationship
journal, October 2013
- Lalia, Boor Singh; Kochkodan, Victor; Hashaikeh, Raed
- Desalination, Vol. 326
Hydrophobic Air-Gap Membrane Distillation
patent-application, April 2016
- Lienhard, John H,; Warsinger, David Elan Martin; Swaminathan, Jaichander
- US Patent Application 14/517342; 20160107121
System for Variable Blending of Ethanol and Exhaust Water for Use as an Anti-Knock Agent
patent-application, July 2011
- Bradley, John; Bromberg, Leslie; Cohn, Daniel
- US Patent Application 12/823468; 20110168128
Pitch-based carbon foam and composites
patent, May 2002
- Klett, James W.
- US Patent Document 6,387,343
Pitch based foam with particulate
patent, September 2001
- Klett, James W.
- US Patent Document 6,287,375
Carbon-Containing Membrane for Water and gas Separation
patent-application, May 2018
- Van Gestel, Tim; Guillon, Oliver
- US Patent Application 15/568511; 20180141006
Optimization Study of Small-Scale Solar Membrane Distillation Desalination Systems (s-SMDDS)
journal, November 2014
- Chang, Hsuan; Chang, Cheng-Liang; Hung, Chen-Yu
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol. 11, Issue 11
Gelcasting polymeric precursors for producing net-shaped graphites
patent, December 2002
- Klett, James W.; Janney, Mark A.
- US Patent Document 6,491,891
Nanophotonics-enabled solar membrane distillation for off-grid water purification
journal, June 2017
- Dongare, Pratiksha D.; Alabastri, Alessandro; Pedersen, Seth
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 114, Issue 27
Reclamation of potable water from mixed gas streams
patent, July 2016
- Judkins, Roddie R.; Bischoff, Brian L.; DeBusk, Melanie Moses
- US Patent Document 9,394,672
The preparation and characterization of alumina membranes with ultrafine pores. 2. The formation of supported membranes
journal, May 1985
- Leenaars, A. F. M.; Burggraaf, A. J.
- Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 105, Issue 1
How To Optimize the Membrane Properties for Membrane Distillation: A Review
journal, August 2016
- Eykens, Lies; De Sitter, Kristien; Dotremont, Chris
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 55, Issue 35
Economic analysis of desalination technologies in the context of carbon pricing, and opportunities for membrane distillation
journal, August 2013
- Kesieme, Uchenna K.; Milne, Nicholas; Aral, Hal
- Desalination, Vol. 323
Increased thermal conductivity monolithic zeolite structures
patent, November 2008
- Klett, James W.; Klett, Lynn; Kaufman, Jonathan William
- US Patent Document 7,456,131
Apparatus and method for the recovery and purification of water from the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines
patent, June 2003
- Jagtoyen, Marit; Kimber, Geoffrey M.
- US Patent Document 6,581,375
Field Demonstration of a Nanophotonics-Enabled Solar Membrane Distillation Reactor for Desalination
journal, September 2019
- Said, Ibrahim A.; Wang, Sen; Li, Qilin
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 58, Issue 40
Solar concentrator and energy collection system
patent, January 1978
- O'Neill, Mark J.
- US Patent Document 4,069,812
Method and apparatus for producing a carbon based foam article having a desired thermal-conductivity gradient
patent, March 2010
- Klett, James W.; Cameron, Christopher Stan
- US Patent Document 7,670,682
Pitch-based carbon foam and composites
patent, December 2003
- Klett, James W.
- US Patent Document 6,656,443
PV and thermally driven small-scale, stand-alone solar desalination systems with very low maintenance needs
journal, May 2008
- Fath, Hassan E. S.; Elsherbiny, Samy M.; Hassan, Alaa A.
- Desalination, Vol. 225, Issue 1-3
Solar energy absorbing body and collector
patent, October 1978
- Heyen, Wilfred L.; Olinger, Keith D.
- US Patent Document 4,119,083
Gelcasting polymeric precursors for producing net-shaped graphites
patent, February 2005
- Klett, James W.; Janney, Mark A.
- US Patent Document 6,855,744
Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material
patent, August 2004
- Klett, James W.; Burchell, Timothy D.
- US Patent Document 6,780,505
Efficient Solar‐Thermal Distillation Desalination Device by Light Absorptive Carbon Composite Porous Foam
journal, April 2019
- Jang, Gyoung Gug; Klett, James William; McFarlane, Joanna
- Global Challenges
Extremely Cost-Effective and Efficient Solar Vapor Generation under Nonconcentrated Illumination Using Thermally Isolated Black Paper
journal, January 2017
- Liu, Zhejun; Song, Haomin; Ji, Dengxin
- Global Challenges, Vol. 1, Issue 2
Porous metals and metal coatings for implants
patent-application, March 2005
- Li, Jia Ping; Layrolle, Pierre Jean F.; De Groot, Klaas
- US Patent Application 10/647022; 20050048193
The preparation and characterization of alumina membranes with ultra-fine pores: Part 1 Microstructural investigations on non-supported membranes
journal, April 1984
- Leenaars, A. F. M.; Keizer, K.; Burggraaf, A. J.
- Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 19, Issue 4
Photothermal nanocomposite membranes for direct solar membrane distillation
journal, January 2017
- Wu, Jinjian; Zodrow, Katherine R.; Szemraj, Peter B.
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 5, Issue 45
High-thermal-conductivity, mesophase-pitch-derived carbon foams: effect of precursor on structure and properties
journal, January 2000
- Klett, James; Hardy, Rommie; Romine, Ernie
- Carbon, Vol. 38, Issue 7, p. 953-973
Highly Flexible and Efficient Solar Steam Generation Device
journal, June 2017
- Chen, Chaoji; Li, Yiju; Song, Jianwei
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 30
Evaluating energy consumption of air gap membrane distillation for seawater desalination at pilot scale level
journal, June 2016
- Duong, Hung C.; Cooper, Paul; Nelemans, Bart
- Separation and Purification Technology, Vol. 166
Pitch-based carbon foam and composites and uses thereof
patent, January 2004
- Klett, James W.; Burchell, Timothy D.; Choudhury, Ashok
- US Patent Document 6,673,328
Pitch-based carbon foam and composites and use thereof
patent, July 2006
- Klett, James W.; Burchell, Timothy D.; Choudhury, Ashok
- US Patent Document 7,070,755
Method of preparing metal nitride and/or metal oxynitride particulate material as nanoparticles, microparticles, nanotubes, bulk powder, and/or coatings from organometallic precursors, and precursors therefor
patent, July 2014
- Rangan, Krishnaswamy Kasthuri; Verdecchio, Cheryl Renee; Radhakrishnan, Ramachandran
- US Patent Document 8,790,754
Global applicability of solar desalination
journal, April 2016
- Pugsley, Adrian; Zacharopoulos, Aggelos; Mondol, Jayanta Deb
- Renewable Energy, Vol. 88
Solar Vapor Generation Enabled by Nanoparticles
journal, November 2012
- Neumann, Oara; Urban, Alexander S.; Day, Jared
- ACS Nano, Vol. 7, Issue 1
Vertically Aligned Graphene Sheets Membrane for Highly Efficient Solar Thermal Generation of Clean Water
journal, April 2017
- Zhang, Panpan; Li, Jing; Lv, Lingxiao
- ACS Nano, Vol. 11, Issue 5
Apparatus for Dehumidifying Gas and Methods of Use
patent-application, July 2015
- Glanville, Paul Eric; Chudnovsky, Yaroslav; Fan, Qinbai
- US Patent Application 14/143146; 20150182909
Dehumidification Process and Apparatus
patent-application, October 2002
- Kesten, Arthur S.; Satyapal, Sunita; Freihaut, James D.
- US Patent Application 09/822559; 20020139127
Experimental analysis of an air gap membrane distillation solar desalination pilot system
journal, September 2011
- Guillén-Burrieza, Elena; Blanco, Julián; Zaragoza, Guillermo
- Journal of Membrane Science, Vol. 379, Issue 1-2
The role of structure on the thermal properties of graphitic foams
journal, June 2004
- Klett, J. W.; McMillan, A. D.; Gallego, N. C.
- Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 39, Issue 11
Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material
patent, June 2002
- Klett, James W.; Burchell, Timothy D.
- US Patent Document 6,399,149
Conditions for fluid separations in microchannels, capillary-driven fluid separations, and laminated devices capable of separating fluids
patent, April 2005
- TeGrotenhuis, Ward E.; Stenkamp, Victoria S.
- US Patent Document 6,875,247
Multifunctional Porous Graphene for High-Efficiency Steam Generation by Heat Localization
journal, June 2015
- Ito, Yoshikazu; Tanabe, Yoichi; Han, Jiuhui
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 29
3D self-assembly of aluminium nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced solar desalination
journal, April 2016
- Zhou, Lin; Tan, Yingling; Wang, Jingyang
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 10, Issue 6
Method for extruding pitch based foam
patent, February 2002
- Klett, James W.
- US Patent Document 6,344,159
Method and system for charge air cooler condensate control
patent, April 2017
- Styles, Daniel Joseph; Hoard, John William
- US Patent Document 9,617,909
Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material
patent, March 2000
- Klett, James W.; Burchell, Timothy D.
- US Patent Document 6,037,032
Pitch-based carbon foam and composites
patent, July 2001
- Klett, James W.
- US Patent Document 6,261,485
Water recovery and purification
patent, June 2008
- Michalakos, Peter M.; Koch, Mark B.; Johnson, Russ A.
- US Patent Document 7,389,639
Substrate having porous sheet(s) for treating exhaust gases of combustion engines
patent, December 2012
- Vakkilainen, Aulis; Lylykangas, Reijo; Heikkinen, Ritva
- US Patent Document 8,337,762
Porous Materials
patent-application, October 2017
- Edwards, Geoffrey Alan; Moroz, Stephanie Maya; Morwood, Gregory David
- US Patent Application 15/295647; 20170292189
Potable water from internal combustion engines
patent, February 1988
- Ray, Roderick J.
- US Patent Document 4,725,359
Flexible thin-film black gold membranes with ultrabroadband plasmonic nanofocusing for efficient solar vapour generation
journal, December 2015
- Bae, Kyuyoung; Kang, Gumin; Cho, Suehyun K.
- Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1
Superhydrophobic Coated Micro-Porous Carbon Foam Membrane and Method for Solar-Thermal Driven Desalination
patent-application, April 2020
- Jang, Gyoung Gug; Klett, James William; Datskos, Panos G.
- US Patent Application 16/583593; 20200101420
A review of solar energy driven desalination technologies
journal, January 2015
- Sharon, H.; Reddy, K. S.
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 41
Electrical Conductivity and Total Dissolved Solids—What is Their Precise Relationship?
journal, December 1989
- Walton, N. R. G.
- Desalination, Vol. 72, Issue 3
Systems and methods for solar distillation
patent, September 2007
- Foster, Robert E.; Cormier, Michael J.; Vogel, Gregory R.
- US Patent Document 7,264,695
Systems and methods for solar distillation
patent, December 2006
- Foster, Robert E.; Cormier, Michael J.; Vogel, Gregory R.
- US Patent Document 7,153,395
Membrane scaling and prevention techniques during seawater desalination by air gap membrane distillation
journal, November 2016
- Duong, Hung C.; Duke, Mikel; Gray, Stephen
- Desalination, Vol. 397
Graphene oxide-based efficient and scalable solar desalination under one sun with a confined 2D water path
journal, November 2016
- Li, Xiuqiang; Xu, Weichao; Tang, Mingyao
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 113, Issue 49
Solar steam generation by heat localization
journal, July 2014
- Ghasemi, Hadi; Ni, George; Marconnet, Amy Marie
- Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
Co-Production Performance Evaluation of a Novel Solar Combi System for Simultaneous Pure Water and Hot Water Supply in Urban Households of UAE
journal, April 2017
- Kumar, Nutakki; Martin, Andrew
- Energies, Vol. 10, Issue 4
Definition of Superhydrophobic States
journal, November 2007
- Wang, S.; Jiang, L.
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 19, Issue 21
Solar-Powered Desalination System
patent-application, September 2015
- Abdeen, Adel M. A. A. Dayem
- US Patent Application 14/218902; 20150266750
Materials, Apparatuses, and Methods for Separating Immiscible Liquids
patent-application, May 2017
- Chen, Xuemei; Weibel, Justin A.; Garimella, Suresh V.
- US Patent Application 15/151037; 20170129786
Progress in concentrated solar power technology with parabolic trough collector system: A comprehensive review
journal, November 2017
- Fuqiang, Wang; Ziming, Cheng; Jianyu, Tan
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 79
Filter, apparatus including the filter and a method of use of the apparatus
patent, September 2000
- Bray, David; Davidson, Alexander P.
- US Patent Document 6,117,341
Reclamation of potable water from mixed gas streams
patent, August 2013
- Judkins, Roddie R.; Bischoff, Brian L.; DeBusk, Melanie Moses
- US Patent Document 8,511,072
Multi-Stage Membrane Distillation Process
patent-application, September 2014
- Summers, Edward K.; Lienhard V., John H.
- US Patent Application 13/798273; 20140263060