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Title: Systems and methods for superconducting quantum refrigeration

Abstract

A heat transfer device and method are disclosed. The device includes a working region (i.e., working substance) made from a first superconducting material having a superconducting state and a normal state when magnetized. The first superconducting material has a first energy gap while in the superconducting state. A substrate (i.e., cold reservoir) is connected to the working region at a first tunnel junction. The substrate may be a metallic substrate. A heat sink (i.e., hot reservoir) is connected to the working region at a second tunnel junction. The heat sink is made from a second superconducting material having a second energy gap that is larger than the first energy gap. In a particular example, the heat transfer device includes a metallic substrate is made from Copper, a working region made from Tantalum, a heat sink made from Niobium, and the first and second tunnel junctions are made from Tantalum Oxide.

Inventors:
; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States); Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Rome (Italy)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1925123
Patent Number(s):
11448549
Application Number:
16/593,781
Assignee:
University of Rochester (Rochester, NY); Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche—CNR (Roma, IT)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F25 - REFRIGERATION OR COOLING F25D - REFRIGERATORS
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01J - MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT
DOE Contract Number:  
SC0017890
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 10/04/2019
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Jordan, Andrew N., Giazotto, Francesco, and Manikandan, Sreenath K. Systems and methods for superconducting quantum refrigeration. United States: N. p., 2022. Web.
Jordan, Andrew N., Giazotto, Francesco, & Manikandan, Sreenath K. Systems and methods for superconducting quantum refrigeration. United States.
Jordan, Andrew N., Giazotto, Francesco, and Manikandan, Sreenath K. Tue . "Systems and methods for superconducting quantum refrigeration". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1925123.
@article{osti_1925123,
title = {Systems and methods for superconducting quantum refrigeration},
author = {Jordan, Andrew N. and Giazotto, Francesco and Manikandan, Sreenath K.},
abstractNote = {A heat transfer device and method are disclosed. The device includes a working region (i.e., working substance) made from a first superconducting material having a superconducting state and a normal state when magnetized. The first superconducting material has a first energy gap while in the superconducting state. A substrate (i.e., cold reservoir) is connected to the working region at a first tunnel junction. The substrate may be a metallic substrate. A heat sink (i.e., hot reservoir) is connected to the working region at a second tunnel junction. The heat sink is made from a second superconducting material having a second energy gap that is larger than the first energy gap. In a particular example, the heat transfer device includes a metallic substrate is made from Copper, a working region made from Tantalum, a heat sink made from Niobium, and the first and second tunnel junctions are made from Tantalum Oxide.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2022},
month = {9}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Superconducting Transition Edge Sensors and Methods for Design and Manufacture Thereof
patent-application, December 2010


Quantum Dot Devices with Single Electron Transistor Detectors
patent-application, June 2019


Method and Device for Reducing Extrinsic Dark Count of Nanowire Single Photon Detector
patent-application, April 2017


Superconducting Systems
patent-application, October 2008