Refueling water storage tank (RWST) with tailored passive emergency core cooling (ECC) flow
Abstract
A nuclear reactor comprises a pressure vessel containing a nuclear reactor core. A reactor core cooling system comprises a standpipe including a plurality of orifices in fluid communication with a refueling water storage tank (RWST) to drain water from the RWST into the standpipe, and an injection line configured to drain water from the standpipe to the pressure vessel. In some embodiments the standpipe is disposed in the RWST, while in other embodiments the standpipe is disposed outside of the RWST and cross-connection pipes connect the plurality of orifices with the RWST. The reactor core cooling system may further comprise a valve configured to control flow through one orifice of the plurality of orifices in fluid communication with the RWST based on water level in the standpipe. The valve may comprise a float valve having its float disposed in the standpipe.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- BWXT mPower, Inc., Charlotte, NC (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1893089
- Patent Number(s):
- 11373768
- Application Number:
- 14/169,192
- Assignee:
- BWXT mPower, Inc. (Charlotte, NC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G21 - NUCLEAR PHYSICS G21C - NUCLEAR REACTORS
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- NE0000583
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 01/31/2014
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Citation Formats
Watson, Ronald C., and Malloy, III, John D. Refueling water storage tank (RWST) with tailored passive emergency core cooling (ECC) flow. United States: N. p., 2022.
Web.
Watson, Ronald C., & Malloy, III, John D. Refueling water storage tank (RWST) with tailored passive emergency core cooling (ECC) flow. United States.
Watson, Ronald C., and Malloy, III, John D. Tue .
"Refueling water storage tank (RWST) with tailored passive emergency core cooling (ECC) flow". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1893089.
@article{osti_1893089,
title = {Refueling water storage tank (RWST) with tailored passive emergency core cooling (ECC) flow},
author = {Watson, Ronald C. and Malloy, III, John D.},
abstractNote = {A nuclear reactor comprises a pressure vessel containing a nuclear reactor core. A reactor core cooling system comprises a standpipe including a plurality of orifices in fluid communication with a refueling water storage tank (RWST) to drain water from the RWST into the standpipe, and an injection line configured to drain water from the standpipe to the pressure vessel. In some embodiments the standpipe is disposed in the RWST, while in other embodiments the standpipe is disposed outside of the RWST and cross-connection pipes connect the plurality of orifices with the RWST. The reactor core cooling system may further comprise a valve configured to control flow through one orifice of the plurality of orifices in fluid communication with the RWST based on water level in the standpipe. The valve may comprise a float valve having its float disposed in the standpipe.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 28 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Tue Jun 28 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}
Works referenced in this record:
System for passively dissipating heat from the interior of a nuclear reactor containment structure
patent, December 1997
- Cinotti, Luciano; Proto, Giuseppe
- US Patent Document 5,694,442
Passive emergency feedwater system
patent, May 2012
- Reyes, Jr., Jose N.; Groome, John T.
- US Patent Document 8,170,173
Submerged Containment Vessel For A Nuclear Reactor
patent-application, May 2009
- Reyes, JR., Jose N; Groome, John T.
- US Patent Application 11/941024; 20090129531
Emergency Core Cooling Duct For Emergency Core Cooling Water Injection Of A Nuclear Reactor
patent-application, November 2010
- Kwon, Tae-Soon; Euh, Dong Jin; Chu, In-Cheol
- US Patent Application 12/499824; 20100278294
Refueling Water Storage Tank (RWST) With Tailored Passive Emergency Core Cooling (ECC) Flow
patent-application, June 2022
- Watson, Ronald C.; Malloy, III, John D.
- Us Patent Application 14/169192; 11373768 B2
Nuclear power facilities
patent, February 1992
- Tominaga, Kenji; Miki, Minoru; Takahashi, Tooru
- US Patent Document 5,087,408
Process for the continuous removal of undesirable components of solid particles by a solvent applied in counterflow
patent, August 1983
- Stofer, Bernard
- US Patent Document 4,396,560
Nuclear reactor with emergency cooling water injection device
patent, March 1991
- Chevereau, Gerard; Cauquelin, Claude; Falduti, Claude
- US Patent Document 5,000,907
Passive Emergency Feedwater System
patent-application, November 2012
- Reyes, Jose N.; Groome, John T.
- US Patent Application 13/453446; 20120294408
Engineered safeguards systems and method in nuclear power plant training simulator
patent, December 1977
- Desalu, Adewunmi A.
- US Patent Document 4,064,392
Emergency Core Cooling System for Pressurized Water Reactor
patent-application, September 2012
- Malloy, John D.
- Us Patent Application 13/069657; 20120243651 A1
Passive emergency water system for water-cooled nuclear reactors
patent, March 1999
- Spinks, Norman J.
- US Patent Document 5,887,043
Passive emergency water system for water-cooled nuclear reactors
patent, August 1997
- Spinks, Norman J.
- US Patent Document 5,661,770
Method of operating a nuclear reactor with emergency cooling system economy
patent, April 1994
- Klapdor, Hans V.; Metzinger, Josef
- US Patent Document 5,301,216
Passive Emergency Feedwater System
patent-application, May 2009
- Reyes, JR., Jose N.; Groome, John T.
- US Patent Application 12/121733; 20090129530
Separate Type Safety Injection Tank And Integral Type Reactor Having The Same
patent-application, February 2014
- Kim, Young In; Bae, Young Min; Yoon, Ju Hyeon
- US Patent Application 13/958487; 20140050292
Passive nuclear power plant containment system
patent, January 1991
- Garabedian, George
- US Patent Document 4,986,956
Nuclear reactor with makeup water assist from residual heat removal system
patent, December 1993
- Corletti, Michael M.; Schulz, Terry L.
- US Patent Document 5,268,943
Passive shutdown cooling system for nuclear reactors
patent, April 1993
- Spinks, Norman J.; Shill, Ronald H.
- US Patent Document 5,202,083
Nuclear reactor automatic depressurization system
patent, October 2013
- Cook, Bruce M.
- US Patent Document 8,559,584
Water cooled nuclear reactors
patent, September 1991
- Donaldson, Anthony J.
- US Patent Document 5,045,274
Defense in Depth Safety Paradigm for Nuclear Reactor
patent-application, November 2013
- Malloy III, John D.
- US Patent Application 13/864053; 20130301782
Passive containment cooling system
patent, September 1991
- Conway, Lawrence E.; Stewart, William A.
- US Patent Document 5,049,353
Self-actuating pressure relief device and method for nuclear containment
patent, May 1990
- Minnick, Lawrence E.
- US Patent Document 4,927,596
Nuclear power facilities
patent, April 1991
- Tominaga, Kenji; Miki, Minoru; Takahashi, Tooru
- US Patent Document 5,011,652
Passive containment cooling system
patent, January 1994
- Billig, Paul F.; Cooke, Franklin E.; Fitch, James R.
- US Patent Document 5,282,230
Containment heat removal system
patent, April 1992
- Wade, Gentry E.; Barbanti, Giancarlo; Gou, Perng-Fei
- US Patent Document 5,106,571
Pressure suppression containment system
patent, March 1994
- Gluntz, Douglas M.; Townsend, Harold E.
- US Patent Document 5,295,168
Compartmentalized safety coolant injection system
patent, May 1986
- Johnson, Forrest T.
- US Patent Document 4,587,080
Multi stage safety injection device and passive safety injection system having the same
patent, January 2018
- Kim, Young In; Lee, Won Jae; Park, Cheon Tae
- US Patent Document 9,859,027
Combined Core Makeup Tank And Heat Removal System For A Small Modular Pressurized Water Reactor
patent-application, December 2013
- Memmott, Matthew J.; Harkness, Alexander W.; Cummins, William Edward
- US Patent Application 13/495069; 2013033644
Full pressure passive emergency core cooling and residual heat removal system for water cooled nuclear reactors
patent, April 1992
- Gardner, Frederick J.; Strong, Rodney
- US Patent Document 5,102,616
Apparatus for removing the residual power of a pressurized nuclear reactor core
patent, September 1994
- Gautier, G. Marie
- US Patent Document 5,349,617
Passive Safety System of Integral Reactor
patent-application, January 2014
- Moon, Joo Hyung; Lee, Won Jae; Kim, Keung Koo
- US Patent Application 13/939547; 2014001673
Handling pool and safety water reserve for pressurized water-cooled nuclear reactor
patent, December 1991
- Costes, Didier
- US Patent Document 5,075,070
Standby safety injection system for nuclear reactor plants
patent, February 1992
- Gluntz, Douglas M.; Caviglione, Mauro
- US Patent Document 5,085,825
Safety device protecting a nuclear reactor pressure vessel against overpressure failure
patent, May 1996
- Seidelberger, Hartmut; Stockhausen, Horst-Dieter; Hau, Gerhard
- US Patent Document 5,517,538
Passive Emergency Feedwater System
patent-application, July 2012
- Reyes, JR., Jose N.; Groome, John T.
- US Patent Application 13/425776; 20120177168
Public Acceptable Simple Water-Cooled Reactor System for Generating Electricity
patent-application, August 2015
- No, Hee Cheon; Kim, Ho Sik
- US Patent Application 14/633811; 20150243386 A1
Small Modular Reactor Safety Systems
patent-application, December 2013
- Cronje, Johan M.; Harkness, Alexander W.; Cummins, William Edward
- US Patent Application 13/495083; 20130336441
Passive safety injection system using borated water
patent, January 1993
- Conway, Lawrence E.; Schulz, Terry L.
- US Patent Document 5,180,543
Safety injection tank with gravity driven fluidic device
patent-application, November 2009
- Kwon, Tae-Soon; Chu, In-Chul; Song, Chul-Hwa
- US Patent Application 12/128009; 20090279657
Modified passive containment cooling system for a nuclear reactor
patent, June 2001
- Cheung, Yee Kwong; Gluntz, Douglas M.; Khorana, Shyam Satinder
- US Patent Document 6,243,432
Standpipe direct float valve
patent-application, August 2011
- Weingarten, Zvi
- US Patent Application 13/026318; 20110197976
Integrated Emergency Core Cooling System Condenser for Pressurized Water Reactor
patent-application, December 2012
- Nalloy, John D.; Ales, MAthew W.; Watson, Ronald C.
- US Patent Application 13/161078; 20120321030 A1
Integral PWR with diverse emergency cooling and method of operating same
patent, September 2004
- Conway, Lawrence E.; Carelli, Mario D.; Lombardi, Carlo
- US Patent Document 6,795,518
Compact pressurized water nuclear reactor
patent, December 2006
- Gautier, Guy-Marie; Pignatel, Jean-Francois
- US Patent Document 7,154,982
Standpipe Direct Float Valve
patent-application, May 2009
- Weingarten, Zvi
- US Patent Application 11/938800; 20090120511 A1
Heat Removal System and Method for Use with a Nuclear Reactor
patent-application, August 2012
- Houghton, Zach James; Biasca, Richard; Arthur, Jonathan James
- US Patent Application 13/303408; 20120207260
Nuclear reactor loss of coolant protection system
patent, March 1986
- Loose, Robert A.
- US Patent Document 4,576,782
Emergency cooling system and method
patent, January 1994
- Oosterkamp, Willem J.; Cheung, Yee Kwong
- US Patent Document 5,276,720
Passive Safety Injection System Using Safety Injection Tank
patent-application, January 2014
- Kim, Young In; Moon, Joo Hyung; Shin, Soo JAi
- Us Patent Application 13/938568; 20140016733 A1
Worldwide health effects of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident
journal, January 2012
- Ten Hoeve, John E.; Jacobson, Mark Z.
- Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 5, Issue 9
Multi stage safety injection device and passive safety injection system having the same
patent, September 2017
- Kim, Young In; Kim, Keung Koo; Park, Cheon Tae
- US Patent Document 9,761,334
Passive safety system for a pressurized water nuclear reactor
patent, June 1988
- Conway, Lawrence E.; Schulz, Terry L.
- US Patent Document 4,753,771
Passive cooling and depressurization system and pressurized water nuclear power plant
patent, October 2013
- Sato, Takashi; Ino, Masanori; Fujiki, Yasunobu
- US Patent Document 8,559,583