Separation of rare earth elements using supported membrane solvent extraction
Abstract
A system and method for the recovery and separation of rare earth elements (REEs) are provided. The system and method include the supported membrane solvent extraction of REEs and the separation of light and heavy REEs that have been recovered from scrap permanent magnets and other electronic waste. In supported membrane solvent extraction, an organic phase consisting of an extractant and an organic solvent is immobilized in the pores of hollow fibers. An aqueous feed solution and a strip solution flow along the shell side and lumen side of the hollow fibers, respectively. The extractant functions as a carrier to selectively transport certain rare earth metal ions from the feed side to the strip side. The rare earth metals are concurrently back extracted in the strip solution, allowing processing to proceed continuously without equilibrium limitations.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1892791
- Patent Number(s):
- 11293078
- Application Number:
- 16/537,759
- Assignee:
- UT-Battelle, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C22 - METALLURGY C22B - PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 08/12/2019
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Citation Formats
Bhave, Ramesh R., Islam, Syed Z., and Deshmane, Vishwanath. Separation of rare earth elements using supported membrane solvent extraction. United States: N. p., 2022.
Web.
Bhave, Ramesh R., Islam, Syed Z., & Deshmane, Vishwanath. Separation of rare earth elements using supported membrane solvent extraction. United States.
Bhave, Ramesh R., Islam, Syed Z., and Deshmane, Vishwanath. Tue .
"Separation of rare earth elements using supported membrane solvent extraction". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1892791.
@article{osti_1892791,
title = {Separation of rare earth elements using supported membrane solvent extraction},
author = {Bhave, Ramesh R. and Islam, Syed Z. and Deshmane, Vishwanath},
abstractNote = {A system and method for the recovery and separation of rare earth elements (REEs) are provided. The system and method include the supported membrane solvent extraction of REEs and the separation of light and heavy REEs that have been recovered from scrap permanent magnets and other electronic waste. In supported membrane solvent extraction, an organic phase consisting of an extractant and an organic solvent is immobilized in the pores of hollow fibers. An aqueous feed solution and a strip solution flow along the shell side and lumen side of the hollow fibers, respectively. The extractant functions as a carrier to selectively transport certain rare earth metal ions from the feed side to the strip side. The rare earth metals are concurrently back extracted in the strip solution, allowing processing to proceed continuously without equilibrium limitations.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2022},
month = {4}
}
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