DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Friction reduction for engine components

Abstract

The present invention relates to techniques for lowering friction between moving surfaces of, for example, an internal combustion engine. Friction reduction is achieved by adding texture modifications to surfaces that come in contact with each other. Texture modifications that reduce friction in accordance with the present invention include dimples of varying geometries and depths ion the surfaces of components. The present invention also relates to the fabrication technique for applying the texture to the surfaces. In another embodiment, the patterned soft mask is applied onto a large surface (flat or curved including cylindrical rollers surfaces) to be followed by electrochemical etching to imprint the textures onto the component And, in another embodiment, a diamond-like-carbon (DLC) film may be applied to the turbine component to also reduce friction.

Inventors:
; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
George Washington Univ., Washington, DC (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1824009
Patent Number(s):
11020933
Application Number:
16/290,648
Assignee:
The George Washington University (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B05 - SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL B05D - PROCESSES FOR APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B32 - LAYERED PRODUCTS B32B - LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
DOE Contract Number:  
AC26-04NT41817; RDS 41817M3459
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 03/01/2019
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Hsu, Stephen M., Jing, Yang, Mo, Yufei, Hua, Dongyun, and Chen, Ming. Friction reduction for engine components. United States: N. p., 2021. Web.
Hsu, Stephen M., Jing, Yang, Mo, Yufei, Hua, Dongyun, & Chen, Ming. Friction reduction for engine components. United States.
Hsu, Stephen M., Jing, Yang, Mo, Yufei, Hua, Dongyun, and Chen, Ming. Tue . "Friction reduction for engine components". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1824009.
@article{osti_1824009,
title = {Friction reduction for engine components},
author = {Hsu, Stephen M. and Jing, Yang and Mo, Yufei and Hua, Dongyun and Chen, Ming},
abstractNote = {The present invention relates to techniques for lowering friction between moving surfaces of, for example, an internal combustion engine. Friction reduction is achieved by adding texture modifications to surfaces that come in contact with each other. Texture modifications that reduce friction in accordance with the present invention include dimples of varying geometries and depths ion the surfaces of components. The present invention also relates to the fabrication technique for applying the texture to the surfaces. In another embodiment, the patterned soft mask is applied onto a large surface (flat or curved including cylindrical rollers surfaces) to be followed by electrochemical etching to imprint the textures onto the component And, in another embodiment, a diamond-like-carbon (DLC) film may be applied to the turbine component to also reduce friction.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2021},
month = {6}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Piston apparatus and methods
patent, January 2001


Workpiece having a tribologically useable surface and method for producing such a surface
patent-application, January 2003


Vane-type rotary compressor with rotary sleeve
patent, March 1987


Cylinder
patent-application, November 2010


Hybrid Dimple-And-Void Auxetic Structures With Engineered Patterns For Customized NPR Behavior
patent-application, September 2018


Relieved and Filled Cylinder Surface
patent, December 1950


Method of coating a silicon or silicide substrate
patent, August 2001


Method of Forming an Oxide Coating with Dimples on its Surface
patent-application, October 2008